Pengaruh Pendidikan, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Dan Tingkat Upah Terhadap Jumlah Pengangguran Dan Kemiskinan Di Kabupaten Karangasem

Abstract

Poverty is one of the benchmarks for the success of development. At the national and regional levels, poverty is a complex and chronic problem so that appropriate and sustainable strategies are needed to overcome it. This study aims to analyze 1) the direct effect of education level, economic growth and wage levels on the number of unemployed, 2) the direct influence of education level, economic growth and wage levels on poverty, 3) The effect of education level, economic growth and wage levels on poverty in general. indirectly through the number of unemployed in Karangasem Regency. This study uses secondary data from 2006 – 2020 with quantitative and qualitative data types. The data analysis technique used is path analysis with the software used is SPSS. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the level of education, economic growth, wage levels had a direct and significant effect on the number of unemployed in Karangasem Regency. The variables of education level, economic growth, wage level have a direct and significant effect on poverty in Karangasem Regency. The variable number of unemployed is a mediating variable that indirectly influences the level of education, economic growth, wage levels on the number of poverty.

Impact of Minimum Wage, Inflation, and Economic Growth on Poverty in Yogyakarta Province

“…This is because economic growth is related to people's productivity, accumulation of existing capital, and technological progress (Todaro, 1994). The correlation between economic growth and poverty is explained by research conducted in Karangasem Regency, where research shows that there is a negative correlation between economic growth and poverty (Wayan Linggawati & Wayan Wenagama, 2022). This is in line with research conducted in Yogyakarta, where there is also a negative correlation between economic growth and the existing poverty level (Mari'atus et al, 2022).…”

“…The components of economic growth include investment, technological progress, and population growth, which are the means of a society's welfare (Todaro, 1994). The value of community welfare in a country can be seen from how much economic growth grows because the indicator to see economic performance is economic growth (Wayan Linggawati & Wayan Wenagama, 2022). As seen from the picture, economic growth in Yogyakarta Province fluctuates, and every year, the government continues to strive to increase economic growth.…”

Analisa Pengaruh Pengangguran dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Provinsi Aceh Tahun 2018-2022

“…Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi non-partisipan, dimana si peneliti tidak terlibat di dalamnya dan hanya berperan sebagai pengamat yang independen (Gujarati, 2008). Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, catatan dan keterangan dari buku dan jurnal, dan mengakses data melalui BPS Provinsi Aceh.…”

Analisis Minat Siswa Melanjutkan Studi Ke Perguruan Tinggi Sebagai Bentuk Investasi Pendidikan Untuk Meningkatkan Perekonomian

“…Dari hasil penelitian didaptkan bahwa tingkat pengangguran dapat menurun jika pendidikan terus meningkat dan seseorang dapat meningkatkan keterampilan dan kompetensi dalam diri. Semakin tinggi pendidikan seseorang dan semakin tinggi kompetensi seseorang maka akan mudah untuk mendapatkan pekerjaan yang sesuai, dengan begitu upah yang diperoleh juga sesuai dengan kompetensi yang dimiliki (Linggawati & Wenagama, 2022).…”