Pengendalian Penyakit Tidak Menular Melalui Promosi dan Deteksi Dini

Abstract


 
 
 
 ABSTRACT
 Management of NCDs is a challenge especially in low- and middle-income countries due to the double burden of communicable and non-communicable diseases, shortage of human and material resources and other competing economic priorities in these countries. This need for promotion and early detection then becomes the background for the implementation of community service, especially for congregations in the JKI Royal Family regarding non-communicable diseases. Community service was carried out for 27 congregations in the JKI Royal Family. This service includes measuring blood pressure, checking blood sugar, uric acid and cholesterol at the same time as providing education which aims to provide an understanding of abnormal examination results along with things that must be avoided. Several findings were obtained, namely 1) the majority of blood pressure examination results blood above 120/80 mmHg, 2) the majority of cholesterol examination results were predominantly more than 200 mmHg, 3) the majority of instant blood sugar and uric acid examination results were normal although values were still found above the normal range. It can be concluded that the community service process went according to schedule and received a positive response from the participants as evidenced by the involvement of the participants from the beginning to the end of the community service process.
 
 ABSTRAK
 
 Manajemen PTM merupakan tantangan terutama di negara berpenghasilan rendah dan menengah karena beban ganda penyakit menular dan tidak menular, kekurangan sumber daya manusia dan material dan lainnya persaingan prioritas ekonomi di negara-negara tersebut. Kebutuhan akan promosi dan deteksi dini ini yang kemudian melatarbelakangi pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat di khususnya pada jemaat di JKI Keluarga Kerajaan terkait penyakit tidak menular. Pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan terhadap 27 jemaat di JKI Keluarga Kerajaan. Pengabdian ini meliputi pengukuran tekanan darah, pemeriksaan gula darah sewaktu, asam urat dan kolesterol dan juga bersamaan pemberian edukasi yang bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman mengenai hasil pemeriksaan yang abnormal berikut dengan hal-hal yang harus dihindari, Diperoleh beberapa temuan yaitu 1) mayoritas hasil pemeriksaan tekanan darah di atas 120/80 mmHg, 2) mayoritas hasil pemeriksaan kolesterol didominasi lebih dari 200 mmHg, 3) hasil pemeriksaan gula darah sesaat dan asam urat mayoritas normal meskipun masih didapati nilai di atas rentang normal. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa proses pengabdian masyarakat berjalan sesuai jadwal dan mendapatkan respon yang positif dari peserta yang dibuktikan dengan keterlibatan peserta dari awal sampai akhir proses pengabdian masyarakat berlangsung