2020
DOI: 10.35893/jhsp.v2i1.37
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Penggunaan Antibiotik Profilaksis Pada Pasien Sectio Caesarea

Abstract: Sectio Caesarea (SC) adalah suatu pembedahan guna melahirkan anak lewat insisi pada dinding abdomen dan uterus. WHO memperkirakan bahwa angka kejadian persalinan dengan sectio caesarea sekitar 10-15% dari semua proses persalinan. Angka kejadian sectio caesarea di Indonesia mengalami peningkatan dari 9,8% pada tahun 2013 menjadi 17% pada tahun 2017. Ada beberapa resiko dari sectio caesarea antara lain infeksi, pendarahan, komplikasi bedah dan morbidly adherent placenta. Sekitar 90% morbiditas pasca operasi dise… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…In accordance with the recommendations of the COVID-19 Accelerated Handling Task Force, rapid tests must be carried out on pregnant women before giving birth, except for referral cases where rapid tests have been carried out or pregnant women who have confirmed COVID-19. Inpartum pregnant women with positive rapid test screening results are still subjected to specimen collection and PCR examination, as well as determination of their status (9). However, the use of the rapid test has to be evaluated since the positive predictive value (PPV) widely varies, ranging from 60% to 100% at 5% prevalence depending on the brand and methods used, such as immunoassays (10,11).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In accordance with the recommendations of the COVID-19 Accelerated Handling Task Force, rapid tests must be carried out on pregnant women before giving birth, except for referral cases where rapid tests have been carried out or pregnant women who have confirmed COVID-19. Inpartum pregnant women with positive rapid test screening results are still subjected to specimen collection and PCR examination, as well as determination of their status (9). However, the use of the rapid test has to be evaluated since the positive predictive value (PPV) widely varies, ranging from 60% to 100% at 5% prevalence depending on the brand and methods used, such as immunoassays (10,11).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Prophylactic antibiotics are highly recommended before surgery to reduce and prevent the occurrence of SSI by 30-65%. The recommended prophylactic antibiotic is Cefazolin 1 gr (1st generation Cephalosporin) (9,10). The duration of prophylactic antibiotics in cesarean section is recommended no more than 24 hours.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Permasalahan yang terjadi pada bedah sesar antara lain infeksi, pendarahan, komplikasi bedah dan morbidly adherent placenta. Sekitar 90% morbiditas pasca operasi disebabkan oleh infeksi Luka Operasi (ILO) (Hardiyanti, 2020). Antibiotik profilaksis bedah sesar merupakan antibiotik yang diberikan pada wanita yang menjalani prosedur bedah sesar sebelum adanya tanda dan gejala suatu infeksi dengan tujuan mencegah terjadinya manifestasi klinik infeksi yang diduga bisa terjadi (Harwiyanti et al, 2022).…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
“…Research conducted by Andayasari et al in 2014 stated that sectio caesarea deliveries in one government hospital and one private hospital in DKI Jakarta from January 2011-December 2011 reached 59.2%, and premature rupture of membranes contributed 31.4% to sectio deliveries caesarea [11]. Research conducted by Sumelung in 2014 stated that premature rupture of membranes was one of the factors that increased the incidence of sectio caesarea at Liub Kendage Hospital in 2015 [12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%