2023
DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2023.1115495
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Peptide-assembled nanoparticles targeting tumor cells and tumor microenvironment for cancer therapy

Abstract: Graphical AbstractThe interactions between tumor cells and stromal cells create the tumor microenvironment (TME) which largely affects the cancer progression. The stromal cells can be grouped into three general classes: angiogenic vascular cells, infiltrating immune cells, and tumor fibrosis-related cells. This review introduces the peptide-assembled nanoparticles targeting tumor cells and three types of stromal cells for cancer therapy.

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Cited by 9 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Anti‐fibrotic agents ( e.g ., sorafenib, pirfenidone, losartan, serelaxin) have been reported to reduce the contents of ECM components and decrease tumor interstitial fibrosis. [ 34‐39 ] Therefore, delivering antifibrotic agents has been proposed effective in enhancing the therapeutic outcome of nanomedicine in stroma‐rich tumors via the combination of anti‐fibrotic and anti‐tumor effect. As an example, Zhang et al .…”
Section: Nanostrategies For Overcoming Stromal Barriersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Anti‐fibrotic agents ( e.g ., sorafenib, pirfenidone, losartan, serelaxin) have been reported to reduce the contents of ECM components and decrease tumor interstitial fibrosis. [ 34‐39 ] Therefore, delivering antifibrotic agents has been proposed effective in enhancing the therapeutic outcome of nanomedicine in stroma‐rich tumors via the combination of anti‐fibrotic and anti‐tumor effect. As an example, Zhang et al .…”
Section: Nanostrategies For Overcoming Stromal Barriersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tumortargeting peptides can specifically recognize tumor blood vessels or tumor-related receptors to achieve targeting. With advancing research techniques, many tumor-targeting peptides have been discovered [124,126,[301][302][303][304]. The accumulation of PDCs in tumors and normal organs relies primarily on tumor-targeting peptides, which play a crucial role in molecular targeting.…”
Section: Tumor-targeting Peptidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Peptides can be designed to self-assemble or be combined with polymeric molecules to create nanoparticles through non-covalent bonds. These nanoparticles have demonstrated attractive properties, including improved recognition of targeted cells, responsiveness to microenvironments, facilitation of internalization, and enhanced therapeutic effects [ 207 ]. X4-2-6, a PEG-modified 24-amino acid peptide analog of the second transmembrane helix of CXCR4, forms nanoparticles that inhibit CXCR4 function, prevent bone metastasis, and serve as a drug delivery system [ 55 ].…”
Section: Peptide Design Strategiesmentioning
confidence: 99%