2003
DOI: 10.2131/jts.28.19
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Peptide-Binding Assessment Using Mass Spectrometry as a New Screening Method for Skin Sensitization

Abstract: -Skin sensitization potential of low molecular weight chemicals was assessed by analyzing peptide-conjugate formation. Chemicals were incubated with a peptide, glutathione, and resultant mixtures were analyzed by mass spectrometry. Eighteen chemicals were assessed, and new peaks corresponding to chemical-peptide conjugates were detected for 13 of 14 known sensitizers. Conjugates were not detected for 4 negative chemicals. The method has advantages as a simple screening assay for assessing the sensitization pot… Show more

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Cited by 40 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…In a review of glutathione measurements including peptidomic methods [36] only one group has used human serum as a specimen. KatoOkamoto added compounds to GSH in methanol solution and analyzed them by MALDI -ToF, getting the m/z 308.1 -but it was not done with serum [37].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a review of glutathione measurements including peptidomic methods [36] only one group has used human serum as a specimen. KatoOkamoto added compounds to GSH in methanol solution and analyzed them by MALDI -ToF, getting the m/z 308.1 -but it was not done with serum [37].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This depends on the kind of mobile phase (Yilmaz et al 2009). A high pH favors the formation of glutathione conjugated with various compounds (Kato et al 2003) or the oxidation of GSH (Pastore et al 2003). Therefore, it is recommended that various acids be added such as N-ethylmaleimide (NEM), iodoacetic acid (IAA), 2-vinyl pyridine (Pastore et al 2003), trichloroacetic acid (Pastore et al 2003), or trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) (Mitamura et al 2007).…”
Section: Short Review Of a Few Techniques Often Used To Determine Glumentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We tested two matrices: DHB (2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid) and α-HCCA (α-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid), and different solvents of the analyzed compounds. The HCCA matrix was used by Kato et al (2003) to determine glutathione conjugated with allergenic components. The intensity of the searched conjugates was significantly lower than the HCCA matrix ions (Kato et al 2003).…”
Section: A Short Analysis Of Applicable Ms Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The local lymph node assay (LLNA) is the most commonly used among several alternatives of skin sensitization tests [1,8,10], including the human cell line activation test (h-CLAT), the peptide-binding test [7], and the quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) system. Furthermore, a three-dimensional human skin model is now being actively developed as an in vitro model for the assessment of primary skin irritation [15], and put into trials for use as an in vitro model for the evaluation of skin sensitization.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%