2013
DOI: 10.1039/c3ra40234g
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Peptide hydrogels

Abstract: This review covers an important class of soft-materials -peptide-based hydrogels, distinctively focussing on the different types of small peptide/low molecular weight and polypeptide-based hydrogels and illustrating their structural motifs, aspects of their aggregation behaviour and morphology, which provides a general platform for various applications. This is an endeavour to understand the relationship between the peptide design, the resultant conformation, and morphological properties of the self-assembled … Show more

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Cited by 294 publications
(248 citation statements)
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References 288 publications
(534 reference statements)
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“…An alternating sequence of hydrophobic and hydrophilic amino acid sequences and positively and negatively charged peptides results in the formation of a stable hydrogel under controlled pH and ionic conditions [64][65][66][67]. These types of hydrogel are particularly useful in examining cellular behaviour owing to their biocompatibility, biodegradability and biofunctionality [68]. cornea agarose-fibrin [29] alginate-gelatin nanofibre [163] collagen [146,149,150] collagen-PLGLA nanofibre [160] alginate [34] cellulose [35] heparin [36] alginate-hyaluronic acid [33] collagen [190] collagen-chitosan [32] dextran [30,31] hyaluronic acid [44] alginate [27] collagen [23,24] dextran [25] gelatin [26] collagen [17,97] fibrin [37] agarose [51,175,179,196] alginate [126] chitosan [20,50] fibrin [42,51] gellan gum [22,51] hyaluronic acid [110] PEG [60] A key factor when examining cell-material mechano-interactions is the mechanisms of cell adhesion to the hydrogel.…”
Section: Cell-mediated Remodelling Of Hydrogelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An alternating sequence of hydrophobic and hydrophilic amino acid sequences and positively and negatively charged peptides results in the formation of a stable hydrogel under controlled pH and ionic conditions [64][65][66][67]. These types of hydrogel are particularly useful in examining cellular behaviour owing to their biocompatibility, biodegradability and biofunctionality [68]. cornea agarose-fibrin [29] alginate-gelatin nanofibre [163] collagen [146,149,150] collagen-PLGLA nanofibre [160] alginate [34] cellulose [35] heparin [36] alginate-hyaluronic acid [33] collagen [190] collagen-chitosan [32] dextran [30,31] hyaluronic acid [44] alginate [27] collagen [23,24] dextran [25] gelatin [26] collagen [17,97] fibrin [37] agarose [51,175,179,196] alginate [126] chitosan [20,50] fibrin [42,51] gellan gum [22,51] hyaluronic acid [110] PEG [60] A key factor when examining cell-material mechano-interactions is the mechanisms of cell adhesion to the hydrogel.…”
Section: Cell-mediated Remodelling Of Hydrogelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…11 Among these gelators, the biocompatible and biodegradable species are particularly popular for constructing hydrogels, such as nucleobases, 12 bile salts, 13 carbohydrates 14 and peptides, 15 as they can be safely used in biological applications. 16 Bile acids and their salts belong to not only important biological surfactants, but also small-molecule biological gelators that can act as solubilizers of cholesterol, bilirubin, and various fat-soluble vitamins in the intestine of vertebrates, including humans.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1,2,3,4,5,6 Concerning hydrogels, in most of the cases they hierarchically self-assemble in aqueous media forming nanofibrous 3 dimensional structures. In this case, fibrillogenesis is based on the formation of β-sheet or α-helix secondary conformations of the polypeptide building blocks, mainly driven by hydrophobic interactions and stabilized by hydrogen bonding, developing fibrillar nanostructures of high aspect ratio.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%