Peran Polri Dalam Penanganan Covid-19 Dengan Mengaplikasikan Konsep Presisi Dan Berkeadilan Bermartabat Di Masa Pandemi

Abstract

Polri adalah salah satu aparat penegak hukum, selain sebagai aparat penegak hukum polri juga bertugas untuk menjaga keamanan dan ketertiban masyarakat, melakukan fungsi penegakan hukum dan memberikan perlindungan, pengayoman dan pelayanan kepada masyarakat. Covid-19 merupakan penyakit menular yang menyebabkan perekonomian Indonesia bergejolak. Sedangkan peranan polri dalam menangani covid-19 ini adalah dengan melakukan konsep presisi yang berkeadilan dan bermartabat. Konsep presisi polri adalah dengan menganalisa berdasarkan pengetahuan, data dan metode yang tepat sehingga dapat dicegah penyebaran virus covid-19 sedini mungkin. Polri juga memiliki peran krusial khususnya dalam pelaksanaan protokol kesehatan, karena masih rendahnya kedisiplinan masyarakat dalam menerapkan protokol kesehatan dan pembatasan pergerakan masyarakat selama masa pandemi juga membutuhkan kiprah Polri dalam pelaksanaannya. Polri sebagai instrumen edukasi masyarakat yaitu memberi pengetahuan kepada masyarakat tentang virus covid-19. Dengan begitu, peran polri diharapkan dapat membantu menekan penyebaran covid-19 sehingga bangsa ini bisa dapat kembali normal seperti sediakala sebelum ada covid-19. Masyarakat dalam hidup layak, bebas dan mudah dalam mendapatkan dan mencari pekerjaan. Karena akibat dari covid-19 ini banyak terjadi PHK sana sini, sehingga pengangguran merajalela.

The RW Police Program as an Implementation of Predictive Policing in the Legal Jurisdiction of the Jakarta Metropolitan Police Department (Polda Metro Jaya)

“…The implementation of predictive policing in Indonesia is based on the PRESISI concept, namely Predictive, Responsible, and Equitable Transparency (Sodik, 2021). The implementation of the PRESISI concept through predictive policing in Indonesia has been carried out to handle several cases of security and public order disturbances including brawls at the West Jakarta Police Station (Saputra et al, 2023), handling the Covid-19 pandemic (Sodik, 2021), fake news cases (Sudama, 2020) and so on. This PRESISI concept urges the application of predictive policing used to measure security and public order disturbances through intelligence analysis and appropriate methods leading to early prevention.…”

“…The Indonesian National Police (Polri) is responsible for maintaining public order and enforcing the law. In response to the increasing rate of crime, the National Police has implemented the PRESISI Police concept, which stands for Predictive, Responsible, and Fair Transparency (Sodik, 2021). The Predictive aspect of the PRESISI concept emphasizes the importance of a predictive policing approach (Simon, 2013), encouraging police officers to assess potential disturbances to security and public order by analyzing appropriate knowledge, data, and methods in order to prevent crime threats as early as possible (Rinaldo et al, 2022).…”

“…This illustrates one of the functions of the National Police, namely the role of Bhayangkara Pembina Keamanan dan Ketertiban Masyarakat (Bhabinkamtibmas) in collaborating with the community. The National Police has relied on the Resort Police level to implement early detection of various security problems in the community through the role of Bhabinkamtibmas (Sodik, 2021).…”

Restoration of court services as a configuration for legal development with legal certainty, justice and benefits

“…Consistent and firm law enforcement can also accelerate economic recovery and political order (Apriansyah, 2017)." Law enforcement by the Republic of Indonesia Police and the Republic of Indonesia Prosecutor's Office is "very crucial and has a significant role," especially during the COVID-19 outbreak (Sodik & Handayani, 2022)." In accordance with the legislation, the Police Institution of the Republic of Indonesia is able to:"maintaining national security, taking strategic steps to secure the implementation of Large-Scale Social Restrictions activities as a result of the COVID-19 Pandemic and maintaining national security stability (Kurnianto, 2021)."…”

“…Consistent and firm law enforcement can also accelerate economic recovery and political order (Apriansyah, 2017)." Law enforcement by the Republic of Indonesia Police and the Republic of Indonesia Prosecutor's Office is "very crucial and has a significant role," especially during the COVID-19 outbreak (Sodik & Handayani, 2022)." In accordance with the legislation, the Police Institution of the Republic of Indonesia is able to:…”