Perbandingan Pemeriksaan Tinja Metode Sedimentasi Dengan Metode Natif Dalam Mendeteksi Soil Transmitted Helminth

Abstract

Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) is the most common intestinal parasific infection and in one of the contributors to the global disease burden. Diagnosis of Soil Transmitted Helminth desease can be done using sedimentation method and natif method. This study aims to find out the differences in sedimentation methods and natif methods in deteting Soil Transmitted Helminth Type of research conducted ind true experimental form. This research was conducted on March 27-29, 2021 at the Microbiology Laboratory of Muhammadiyah Institute of Health and Technology Palembang which numbered 35 respondents. The results obtained in this study were as many as 2 positive samples and 33 negative samples. In sample 1 there are 2 types of eggs Soil Transmitted Helminth namely eggs Ascaris lumbricoides and Trichuris trichiura on sedimentation method and natif method, while in sample 5 there are eggs Ascaris lumbricoides only on the natif method. The results of the research data were conduted using an alternative test Wilcoxon with a value of P = 0.317 means there is no difference that signifikan.the conclusion of this study was obtained by the examination that there is no difference in sedimentation with natiif method.

Incidence rate of Soil Tranmitted Helminths Among Elementary School Students living in Coastal Areal of North Sulawesi

“…Research conducted by Lalangpuling (2020) where positive results were obtained as many as 5 respondents or (4%) using the native method (Lalangpuling, 2020). Research conducted by Nurhidayanti and Permana (2021) on the comparison of stool examination with the sedimentation method with the native method in the detection of Soil Transmitted Helminths showed that there was no significant difference between the two methods (Nurhidayanti & Permana, 2021). Table 3 shows that in underweight children, 1 child (2%) had intestinal worms and 3 children (6%) had negative worms.…”

Gambaran Telur Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) Pada Anak-anak Yang Terindikasi Stunting Menggunakan Metode Natif

“…Berdasarkan hasil secara makroskopik dari 16 sampel dengan ciri-ciri bewarna (cokelat, kuning, hijau), konsistensi (keras, lunak, cair), tidak mengandung bakteri, virus, jamur, parasit, lendir, nanah, darah, dan serat daging yang menandakan hasil normal. Setelah itu dilanjutkan pengamatan secara mikroskopis dengan menggunakan metode natif (Nurhidayanti & Permana, 2021). Prinsip dari metode natif yaitu eosin mengandung zat warna asam yang dapat diserap oleh telur cacing (menghasilkan warna merah pada sitoplasma).…”

Perbandingan telur cacing soil transmitted helminths pada daun kemangi (Ocimum sanctum) dengan metode flotasi dan sedimentasi

“…Rerata metode sedimentasi adalah 6,75 dan rerata metode flotasi adalah 13,56 (19). Penelitian yang dilakukan Nurhidayanti dan Permana menggunakan metode sedimentasi biasa dan natif diperoleh hasil bahwa pada kedua metode pemeriksaan telur cacing ini tidak terdapat perbandingan pada kedua metode hanya saja pada metode sedimentasi lapang pandang di mikroskop lebih jelas dibandingkan dengan metode natif (20).…”