2020
DOI: 10.15640/ijn.v7n2a11
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Perceived Benefits and Barriers to Sodium Restriction among Patients with Heart Failure in Vietnam: A Pilot Study Findings

Abstract: Background: Non-adherence to sodium restricted diet has been observed in many patients with heart failure (HF) around the world. About 99% of the adult Vietnamese population consumes the double amount of table salt than recommended 5 g per day by the World Health Organization. Therefore, the study aimed to investigate perceived benefits and barriers to sodium restriction including associated factors in Vietnamese patients with HF. Methodology: The cross-sectional descriptive study, collected data with the inte… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…In addition, gender, cooking skills, and salt reduction knowledge had associated with salt reduction behavior. Salt reduction behavior of hypertensive older patients in this study was lower than those in previous studies (20,21). Some patients in this study reported that they rarely can cook a low salt diet or control themself to eat a low salt diet in any situation.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 74%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In addition, gender, cooking skills, and salt reduction knowledge had associated with salt reduction behavior. Salt reduction behavior of hypertensive older patients in this study was lower than those in previous studies (20,21). Some patients in this study reported that they rarely can cook a low salt diet or control themself to eat a low salt diet in any situation.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 74%
“…The mean score of sodium reduction knowledge was 37.40 ± 4. 20 As shown in Table 2, the mean self-care behavior score was 27.32 ± 4.92. The highest score was related to the item "I prefer eating food cooked at home over buying ready-to-eat food from food vendors" (3.52 ± 0.58).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…In our study, education level was associated with HF knowledge with an improvement of HF knowledge by education level (p=0.012). Our study found 64.9% of patients were from high school, that in studies of Dinh HTT 28 and Xoan VT 29 were about 70%. Although our patients had higher education levels than other studies, HF knowledge in our study was lower.…”
Section: Knowledge Of Heart Failuresupporting
confidence: 46%
“…The adequate overall HF knowledge in our study was 4.8%, lower than 17.2% in the study of Xoan VT 29 and 27.3% in Ha TT 27 Heart failure knowledge in our study was lower than in previous studies in Vietnam might cause some difference in social-economic characteristics and health conditions. Patients in the studies of Dinh HTT 28 and Xoan VT 29 were severer HF, younger, and were diagnosed near than our study. According to Dinh HTT 28 , there were 65% at NYHA class III or IV, mean age of 54.4 years old, 46.4% were diagnosed around one year, and 22.1% were diagnosed around three months before.…”
Section: Knowledge Of Heart Failurecontrasting
confidence: 43%
“…Lack of knowledge is also a problem of patients with HF in Vietnam. The adequate overall knowledge rate was found as 17.2% in the study of Xoan VT 12 and 27.3% in Ha TT 13 . Lack of knowledge may be a barrier to adherence to treatment in patients with HF.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 82%