“…A number of studies to date suggest that individuals with poor health and/or low health perceptions (or self-rated health) are at risk of being or becoming unemployed (Leijten et al, 2015;Robroek et al, 2015;van Rijn, Robroek, Brouwer, & Burdorf, 2014), taking health-related absences (Sundstrup, Jakobsen, Mortensen, & Andersen, 2017;Ubalde-Lopez, Delclos, Benavides, Calvo-Bonacho, & Gimeno, 2017), or reporting reduced work ability and/or productivity loss (de Wit, Wind, Hulshof, & Frings-Dresen, 2018;Koolhaas, van der Klink, de Boer, Groothoff, & Brouwer, 2014;Leijten et al, 2014;Lindegård, Larsman, Hadzibajramovic, & Ahlborg, 2014;Lohela-Karlsson, Nybergh, & Jensen, 2018). Importantly, research also indicates that workplace health support can elevate the productivity of employees, independent of the health profile of employees (Chen et al, 2015). Overall, these findings suggest that while health problems tend to interfere with various dimensions of employment, including productivity and engagement, employers' efforts to initiate and promote various forms of health support in the workplace may offset the degree to which health problems interfere with work.…”