“…Around 90% of patients with PF will find that their symptoms resolve within 12 months with conservative treatment (Crawford and Thomson, 2003), but about one tenth of cases may fail to respond to it. The first level of treatment would include the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NASAIDs), specific physical exercises (such as stretching of the plantar fascia), foot insoles, night splints, ice massage, and patient's instructions to lose weight, activity modifications, and not to use flat shoes or walk barefoot (Akınoğlu and Köse, 2018;Celik et al, 2016;Cinar et al, 2018;Huffer et al, 2017;Lim et al, 2016Lim et al, , 2016Montesano et al, 2020;Oliva et al, 2017;Palermi et al, 2020;Sirico et al, 2018). Other treatment options are local injections of corticosteroids (CSs) (Gurcay et al, 2017), anaesthetic, and botulinum toxin (Ahmad et al, 2017); extracorporeal shock wave therapy Hsu et al, 2018;Reilly et al, 2018); ultrasound scanning; radiofrequency ablation (Akınoğlu and Köse, 2018;Ozan et al, 2017); cryopreserved human amniotic membrane injections (Hanselman et al, 2015); prolotherapy (Kim and Lee, 2014;Ryan et al, 2009); ozone injections (Bahrami et al, 2019); hyaluronic acid injections (Kumai et al, 2018); platelet-rich plasma injections (PRP) (Chen et al, 2019;Franceschi et al, 2014;Singh et al, 2017;Sirico et al, 2017;Soraganvi et al, 2019); and surgical, such as endoscopic release (Al-Ashhab et al, 2018;Bernhard et al, 2018;Oliva et al, 2017).…”