2001
DOI: 10.1302/0301-620x.83b1.11247
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Percutaneous release of trigger digits

Abstract: We describe a safe and easy percutaneous technique for release of trigger finger using a specially designed knife. The A1 pulley is sectioned by a blade which has a hooked end. We released, percutaneously, 185 trigger fingers, including 62 which were locked using this technique. Satisfactory results were achieved in 173 (93.5%). There were no significant complications. We recommend this as a safe and effective outpatient procedure for those patients who have not responded successfully to conservative treatment… Show more

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Cited by 69 publications
(50 citation statements)
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“…The "blind" percutaneous technique uses surface anatomical landmarks [12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22]. Although it has been shown to be safe, it is complicated by incomplete release or the need to convert to an open release, which has been reported in up to 11% of cases [13,16,23].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The "blind" percutaneous technique uses surface anatomical landmarks [12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22]. Although it has been shown to be safe, it is complicated by incomplete release or the need to convert to an open release, which has been reported in up to 11% of cases [13,16,23].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Here, its tip is seen transecting the A1 pulley. Note how the operator can ensure that it remains dead centre over the flexor tendon under sonographic guidance during the procedure, particularly the digital nerves which have been shown to have a variable course in cadaveric studies [12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22]. Several studies suggest the variation in digital nerve position in the thumb, index and little finger puts non-image-guided percutaneous release at risk of complications [6,8,12,16,20,[24][25][26].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently published studies show promising results using different materials: special knifes, scalpels, needles, and ultrasound guide. 4,5,[8][9][10] Eastwood et al successfully achieved percutaneous release in 33 of 35 fingers (94%) with a 21-gauge hypodermic needle. 11 Hoang et al reported a success rate of 74% on cadavers with restored perfusion using an 18-gauge needle.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…9 For percutaneous release of trigger thumb, the pulley location needs to be carefully delineated by the positioning of the thumb in abduction, slightly flexing the wrist and performing supination of the forearm. 2,14,15 The knife is inserted 1cm distal to the metacarpophalangeal crease, in the center of the thumb under local anesthesia. The proximal edge of the pulley is identified at the level of the metacarpophalangeal crease.…”
Section: Surgical Techniquementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Conservative treatment involves a high failure rate, requiring repetitive injections. 1,2 When conservative treatment fails, open release of the A1 2-4 pulley is recommended. Lorthioir 5 described a percutaneous release technique using a thin tenotome for the first time.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%