Perencanaan Pembangunan Berbasis Pertanian Tanaman Pangan Dalam Upaya Penanggulangan Masalah Kemiskinan

Arifien, Moch.; Fafurida, Fafurida; Noekent, Vitradesie

doi:10.23917/jep.v13i2.175

Cited by 12 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 1 publication

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“…Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan rata-rata nilai LQ luas panen tanaman pangan, menunjukan hanya satu yang terdapat komoditas unggulan (basis) yaitu komoditi padi (LQ≥1), beberapa hasil studi menunjukan padi merupakan komoditas unggulan (Arifien M, Fafurida, 2012); (Oksatriandhi B, 2014); (Yulianto & Santoso, 2013); (Santoso & Dewanti, Q : Nilai LQ Komoditas Unggulan Tanaman Pangan : luas panen komoditas i pada tingkat kabupaten/kota .…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasan Komoditas Unggulan Tanaman Pangan Proviunclassified

Pengembangan Komoditas Unggulan Tanaman Pangan Propinsi Sumatera Barat

Resigia

Syahrial

2020

tataloka

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The development of food crops commodities is one of the priorities of the National Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMN) 2015-2019 of the Ministry of Agriculture of Indonesia in terms of guarantee of food availability. West Sumatra Province is one of the central areas of production of food crops commodities in Indonesia. The objectives of this research are 1) to analyze food crops of West Sumatera Province; 2) to analyze the availability and completeness of facilities for the development of superior commodities of food crops; and 3) to formulate the strategy of developing the superior commodities of food crops. The data used in this research covers the area of harvest, the number of production, and the number of facilities area by time series (2011-2015). Data analysis used in this research include LQ, scalogram and SWOT analysis. The results showed rice commodity as a pre-eminent commodity in West Sumatera Province. There are six areas of development of commodities seeded rice that is in the hierarchy I. SWOT matrix analysis results obtained some superior commodity development strategies include; SO strategy 1) Establish and enhance the role of partnership with all stakeholders (government, farmers, traders, and cooperatives); 2) the use of agricultural cropping technology; WO strategy; 1) Development of agricultural development infrastructure (irrigation channel, village axis road) and application of agricultural technology (cultivation); 2) Institutional strengthening of farming capital; strategy ST: 1) Leading commodity marketing policy / regulation by West Sumatera Provincial Government, 2) Gapoktan and Farmers Household (RTP) Empowerment 1); WT strategy: 1) Development and training of management and marketing of agricultural products by government 2) Optimalization of institutional function and capital of farming to support improvement of marketing quality of agricultural products

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Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasan Komoditas Unggulan Tanaman Pangan Proviunclassified

Pengembangan Komoditas Unggulan Tanaman Pangan Propinsi Sumatera Barat

Resigia

Syahrial

2020

tataloka

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“…Subsektor tanaman pangan mempunyai kontribusi sangat penting dalam peranannya terhadap swasembada pangan dalam hal penyediaan pangan, sesuai dengan amanat Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 18 Tahun 2012 Tentang Pangan Pasal 1 Ayat 7 "Ketersediaan pangan adalah kondisi tersedianya pangan dari hasil produksi dalam negeri dan cadangan pangan nasional serta impor apabila kedua sumber utama tidak dapat memenuhi kebutuhan" (Indonesia, 2012). Beberapa hasil studi menunjukan bahwa komoditas tanaman pangan memiliki keunggulan komparatif dan kompetitif dalam pengembangan wilayah (Nindhitya O R, 2013;) (Arifien, Fafurida, & Noekent, 2012). Disamping itu beberapa studi (Baehaqi A., 2010) (Oksatriandhi, Santoso, & Arief, Hakim, 2014) i ; (Baladina N, Anindita R, Isaskar R, 2013) menunjukan bahwa beberapa komoditas tanaman pangan dapat menjadi komoditi unggulan dalam suatu wilayah.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Peranan Komoditas Unggulan Tanaman Pangan Terhadap Pembangunan Ekonomi Wilayah Propinsi Sumatera Barat

Martadona

Leovita

2019

tataloka

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The food crops sub-sector contributes the second largest to Indonesia's Gross Domestic Product (GDP), following the subsector of plantation crops. A number of food crops undergo suplus production, is expected to contribute to economic development in the region of West Sumatra Province. The purpose of this study is to analyze food crops commodities as a pre-eminent commodity in every region of West Sumatra Province and analyzing the role of each of the leading commodities to the economic development of West Sumatra Province.Location Quotient (LQ) is used to obtain competitive commodities and analysis of surplus production (SP) was used to analyze how much the role of the main commodity to economic development. The results showed the superior commodities of food crops are corn, rice paddy, and sweet potato. Main commodity of paddy rice field has the most development area in West Sumatera Province. Main commodity of corn is commodity which has the biggest role to economic development in West Sumatera Province.

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“…Handayana (2003) applied a spatial analysis to compare different provinces in Indonesia. Arifien (2012) analyzes horticultural products in West Java using LQ. Kurniawan (2014) uses it to determine the most competitive pulses commodities in Nganjuk regency in East Java.…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Linkages, Potential and Spatial Efficiency of Paddy Production in East Java

Nugroho

2016

JDE

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East Java has a big role in supplying agricultural product for nasional logistic. The problems are not completely resolved, regional development planning should integrate sectoral and spatial approach. The focus of study is to analyze the linkage of rice production to other sectors, in order to develop rice production. Research using the Input-Output models, Location Quotient to measure the degree of relative specialization of a region, and DEA to measure the performance of spatial efficiency. The result used IO table in 2010, contributors backward linkage of paddy sector are paddy sector itself, fertilizer and pesticide sector, also agriculture services and hunting, while the backward linkage contributors are paddy sector itself, rice sector, and food products and beverages. Spatially there are 28 areas that are able to serve the market of paddy products. If related to production efficiency, there are nine areas are included in the category of efficient production, with input in the form of land, and the number of farmers. Policy Implication related to the findings of input output approach, are the affordability of input proces, the streamlined of input distributing system, and the goes on education and information to the farmer about input usage. Whereas, related to the spatial aspect, in soft infrastructure as strengthening internal capacity of farmer and instructor. In the other hand, hard structure aspect especially restoration of irrigation, allocating best seed and fertilizer for farmer.

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Perencanaan Pembangunan Berbasis Pertanian Tanaman Pangan Dalam Upaya Penanggulangan Masalah Kemiskinan

Cited by 12 publications

References 1 publication

Pengembangan Komoditas Unggulan Tanaman Pangan Propinsi Sumatera Barat

Pengembangan Komoditas Unggulan Tanaman Pangan Propinsi Sumatera Barat

Peranan Komoditas Unggulan Tanaman Pangan Terhadap Pembangunan Ekonomi Wilayah Propinsi Sumatera Barat

Linkages, Potential and Spatial Efficiency of Paddy Production in East Java

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