Perfil sociodemográfico, econômico e de saúde de idosos rurais segundo o indicativo de depressão

Rodriguês, Leiner Resende; Silva, Ana Teresa de Melo e; Dias, Flávia Aparecida; Ferreira, Pollyana Cristina dos Santos; Silva, Lilane Maria Alves; Viana, Dayane Aparecida; Santos, Darlene Mara Tavares dos

doi:10.5216/ree.v16i2.20782

Cited by 8 publications

(19 citation statements)

References 15 publications

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“…In RA, the lowest score found was in sensory abilities, a facet that analyzes sensory capacity and the impact of the loss of sensory abilities. Despite improved access to health services, the elderly require a wide network of care, something which has not yet been satisfactorily established in RA, and the absence of which can lead to greater impairment in this aspect, due to the lack of, for example, specialized care 29 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A study on access to and the use of health services by rural elderly people, based on IBGE data, concluded that in UA there is greater ease of access to health services and higher incomes, which facilitates a positive view of quality of life 31 . Another related factor refers to income, which is generally higher in urban environments, allowing the acquisition of consumer goods and the practice of sports and leisure activities, positively affecting QoL 32 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Quality of life based on level of physical activity among elderly residents of urban and rural areas

Ribeiro

Ferretti

Sá

2017

Rev. bras. geriatr. gerontol.

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Objective: To analyze quality of life (QOL) according to level of physical activity among elderly persons living in rural (RA) and urban (UA) areas. Method: A descriptive crosssectional study, analyzing 358 elderly residents of RA and 139 of UA, in the municipal region of Palmas, Paraná, Brazil was performed. Quality of life, level of physical activity and economic condition were evaluated. For the analysis of the continuous variables, the student's t-test or the Mann-Whitney test were used, based on the normality or otherwise of the data. Pearson's chi-squared or Fischer's exact test were used to analyze the categorical variables. Results: The general perception of QOL reported in RA was better than in UA ( p<0.05). The analysis of the level of physical activity according to place of residence showed that the elderly are more physically active in RA ( p<0.05), whereas insufficiently active or sedentary subjects prevail in UA. The variables age and gender were not associated with QOL ( p>0.05), irrespective of place of residence, and active elderly persons had better QOL scores than insufficiently active or sedentary individuals, again irrespective of place of residence ( p<0.05). Conclusion: The present study provides evidence that QOL is positively influenced by both maintaining satisfactory levels of physical activity and by residing in RA. It is important to establish public policies aimed at ensuring a more active and independent old age, thus generating greater health and quality of life.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Quality of life based on level of physical activity among elderly residents of urban and rural areas

Ribeiro

Ferretti

Sá

2017

Rev. bras. geriatr. gerontol.

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“…The process of urbanization Brazil 2 acts directly on such social contexts, and gives population aging among the urban and rural elderly peculiar, differentiated characteristics, even though both groups were born and lived in the same time period. These differences include economic development, employment opportunities, cultural diversity and the availability and access to goods and services in urban and rural areas, as the greatest public investments in health are concentrated in urban scenarios 3 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In contrast, a greater stability in personal relations has been perceived in rural environments, allowing greater solidification of the affective ties between the population 3 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Quality of life of elderly people living in a municipality with rural characteristics in the countryside of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil

Bombardelli

Rosa

Keller

et al. 2017

Rev. bras. geriatr. gerontol.

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Objective: to describe the quality of life of elderly residents of a rural municipality in the state of Rio Grande do Sul. Methods: a cross-sectional, descriptive study of a population of elderly persons was performed. Systematic probabilistic sampling was carried out. The sample was composed of 100 elderly persons, of whom 67 were female and 33 were male. Two questionnaires were used to collect the data, a sociodemographic and sample characterization survey, and the WHOQOL-BREF, in order to evaluate quality of life. The normality of the data was verified by the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and analysis of mean and standard deviation was performed. Absolute and relative frequencies, Student T-test and Pearson correlation were also performed. Results: Quality of life in the physical domain was negatively impacted for both genders, whereas in the social relationships domain a good evaluation was identified, without significant difference between genders. The correlation of the WHOQOL-BREF domains with the age, weight and height of the women demonstrated, although weak, a positive and direct association in quality of life between environment and weight (r=0.277, p=0.024). When only men were evaluated, a strong inverse association with physical domain and age was found (r=0.725, p<0.001) as well as an inverse association of psychological domain with age (r=0.371, p=0.033). The psychological domain presented a positive association with BMI (r=0.36, p=0.039). Conclusion: It was concluded that elderly persons living in a rural environment who participated in this study had a good quality of life.

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“…Instrumento esses do qual mais se destaca como escala de depressão geriátrica e inventário de depressão de Beck. (LEAL et al, 2014;RODRIGUES et al, 2014;GOMES;OLIVEIRA, 2013) No entanto inventario de depressão de Beck não pode ser utilizado por enfermeiros e sim por psicólogos por se tratar de um instrumento diagnóstico da área de psicologia. Embora seja um instrumento bastante utilizado em pesquisas de enfermeiros teoricamente ele não deveria ser utilizado pelos mesmos (PARANHOS; ARGIMON;WERLANG, 2010;GANDIN et al, 2007) Outro fator relevante a este instrumento é que é necessário comprar a escala de uma editora nacional de psicologia: A casa do psicólogo.…”

Section: Metodologiaunclassified

Instrumentos de avaliação da depressão utilizados na prática clínica da enfermagem: revisão narrativa da literatura.

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Perfil sociodemográfico, econômico e de saúde de idosos rurais segundo o indicativo de depressão

Cited by 8 publications

References 15 publications

Quality of life based on level of physical activity among elderly residents of urban and rural areas

Quality of life based on level of physical activity among elderly residents of urban and rural areas

Quality of life of elderly people living in a municipality with rural characteristics in the countryside of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil

Instrumentos de avaliação da depressão utilizados na prática clínica da enfermagem: revisão narrativa da literatura.

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