Perfis sociodemográficos da população sénior de Vila Nova de Gaia: de privilegiados, a remediados e excluídos

Alves, Hélder; Machado, Idalina; Almeida, Sidalina; Guedes, Joana; Zilhão, Adriano; Ribeiro, Óscar

doi:10.21747/08723419/soc35a1

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…Na generalidade, a população inquirida é, sobretudo, constituída por indivíduos com 65 e mais anos, nem sempre representativa da população. No caso de Vila Nova de Gaia, a iniciativa pertenceu ao Instituto Superior de Serviço Social do Porto, tendo sido utilizada uma amostra não probabilística por quotas da população com 65 e mais anos (Alves et al, 2018).…”

Section: Contexto Do Território E Necessidade De Uma Política De Enve...unclassified

Os planos gerontológicos como instrumentos de apoio a políticas de envelhecimento territorializadas : O caso de Idanha-a-Nova

Moreira¹,

Pinheira²

2022

sociologico

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Contribuição dos autoresMaria João Guardado Moreira contribuiu de modo substantivo para a conceção/ desenho do trabalho, recolha e análise dos dados. Contribuiu, igualmente, de modo substantivo na escrita e aprova a versão final submetida, responsabilizando-se pela totalidade do trabalho realizado, incluindo as suas implicações éticas. Vítor Pinheira contribuiu de modo substantivo para a conceção/desenho do trabalho, recolha e análise dos dados. Contribuiu, igualmente, de modo substantivo na escrita e aprova a versão final submetida, responsabilizando-se pela totalidade do trabalho realizado, incluindo as suas implicações éticas. Recebido a 26/02/2022. Aceite para publicação a 20/05/2022. Introdução 1Envelhecimento e contextos onde se envelhece são temas de inegável importância na atual sociedade portuguesa. E não apenas porque o envelhecimento demográfico caracteriza o país no seu todo, com diferentes intensidades e ritmos regionais, mas porque é fundamental conhecer como se processa a sua territorialização. Para as Os planos gerontológicos como instrumentos de apoio a políticas de envelhecim...

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Section: Contexto Do Território E Necessidade De Uma Política De Enve...unclassified

Os planos gerontológicos como instrumentos de apoio a políticas de envelhecimento territorializadas : O caso de Idanha-a-Nova

Moreira¹,

Pinheira²

2022

sociologico

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“…E, dependendo das condições culturais, políticas, geográficas e econômicas nas quais o indivíduo se encontra, haverá diferentes perfis sociais da velhice e do idoso. (Veloso, 2015;Envelhecimento Saudável -OMS, 2015;Alves et al 2018).…”

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Envelhecimento, produtividade e capacidade para o trabalho em trabalhadores de enfermagem

Telles¹,

Baptista²

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he problem of aging at work has been discussed at national and international levels, given its impact on productivity and the management of public policies on worker health. To verify the association between chronological aging, work ability for work and productivity in nursing workers, and to understand the expectations of nursing workers aged 45 years or older about chronological aging and work capacity. Epidemiological study of a cross-sectional study, with a quantitative-qualitative approach, developed at a Public Hospital in the state of São Paulo, with nursing team workers aged 45 and over. The quantitative data were collected through a form containing sociodemographic and professional data, a questionnaire on Work Ability Index and a questionnaire on work productivity in activities: general health V 2.0; and the qualitative data were collected through an individual interview with the nursing workers where they were transcribed and submitted to the discourse analysis technique proposed by Minayo (2014). 264 workers were elected and of these, 211 (79.9%) participated in the study. The mean age was 53 years (dp = 4.3 years), 188 (89.1%) women, 57.8% married or with a partner, 50.7% with higher education level. The average time in the nursing profession was 25.5 years (dp = 6.6 years), 65.4% worked as a nurse assistant and technician, 54% had a family income from nine minimum wages (R $ 8.4433,00). The average of the Work Ability Index score was considered good, with 37.8 points, but 41.7% with a Capacity Index for inadequate work. The predominant health problems were musculoskeletal diseases. Productivity showed an average score of 24.7% for "damage to daily activities due to health", 22.7% for "total work injury due to health" and 21.2% for "presentism". There was a statistically significant association between productivity and work capacity (p <0.001) where productivity is among those with inadequate capacity (moderate and low). In the analysis of the qualitative data, three categories were constructed where the participants perceive their aging, their limitations and are concerned with their physical problems; believe that they can no longer produce, are afraid of dependence, and a desire and satisfaction to carry on their activities; a feeling of sadness when they think about preparing themselves, planning their aging, they worry, but they do not want to think about it. , some workers intend to stop working, but others wanted to continue working. Only a few had a perspective of planning and preparing for their aging. It is important to identify the profile of nursing workers in the aging phase so that the Institutions promote strategies and interventions aimed at this age group to prevent early retirement and promote a better longevity.

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RETRACTED: Ageing profiles in Portuguese inland regions

Moreira

Calha

Pinheira

2022

Preprint

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The progressive demographic ageing is a worldwide phenomenon with particular relevance in Portugal. This reality is even more pronounced in the low-density inland regions of Portugal. This article is a contribution to the identification and definition of ageing profiles in these regions, namely regarding their socio-demographic characteristics, social network, health and autonomy profile. The data were collected through a questionnaire applied to a sample (n = 323, with 65 and over years) living in the community from rural and urban areas. The determination of the different ageing profiles was defined based on the cluster analysis using the Two-Step Cluster method. The analysis used the Schwarz Bayesian Criterion (BIC) as a grouping criterion to determine the number of clusters. Five profiles emerging from the analysis and revealed themselves through 5 variables with discriminatory capacity in the sample. These variables are related with social support, social interactions, level of dependence in Activities of Daily Living and internet connection. Gender, education, income, and marital status variables are determinants to explain the differences between the five profiles identified: Young and Satisfied with Life, Dependent and Alone., Autonomous and Family-related Subjects, Socially Dependent and Related and finally Socially and Digitally Related Individuals.

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Perfis sociodemográficos da população sénior de Vila Nova de Gaia: de privilegiados, a remediados e excluídos

Cited by 3 publications

References 4 publications

Os planos gerontológicos como instrumentos de apoio a políticas de envelhecimento territorializadas : O caso de Idanha-a-Nova

Os planos gerontológicos como instrumentos de apoio a políticas de envelhecimento territorializadas : O caso de Idanha-a-Nova

Envelhecimento, produtividade e capacidade para o trabalho em trabalhadores de enfermagem

RETRACTED: Ageing profiles in Portuguese inland regions

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