2021
DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202001638
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Perfluorophenyl‐Perfluorophenyl Stacking‐Promoted Aggregation‐Induced Emission Enhancement of Crystalline 5‐Aryloxy‐3H‐Indole

Abstract: Introduction of a perfluorophenyloxy group at the 5‐position of 3,3‐dibutyl‐2‐methyl‐3H‐indole efficiently promotes aggregation‐induced emission enhancement in both the crystalline solid‐state and in highly concentrated ethanolic solutions of the resultant analog. The phenomenon is attributed to aggregate formation, arising from perfluorophenyl‐perfluorophenyl stacking between the 3H‐indole units, the occurrence of which was deduced from single‐crystal X‐ray analysis of 3,3‐dibutyl‐5‐perfluorophenyloxy‐2‐methy… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…However, sequential π F −π F stacking was noted between the two perfluoronaphthalene rings; the distance between them is 3.303 Å (Figure 9a). 21 Because the two phenyl groups on the nitrogen atom of 3c are not bonded, individual 3c molecules can smoothly approach one another, resulting in sequential π F −π F stacking of the perfluoronaphthalene rings. Not only the absence of π−π stacking between the phenyl groups of the donor moiety but also π F −π F stacking-induced formation of Htype aggregation seemed to cause a dramatic decrease in the Φ f of 3c.…”
Section: The Journal Of Organic Chemistrymentioning
confidence: 85%
“…However, sequential π F −π F stacking was noted between the two perfluoronaphthalene rings; the distance between them is 3.303 Å (Figure 9a). 21 Because the two phenyl groups on the nitrogen atom of 3c are not bonded, individual 3c molecules can smoothly approach one another, resulting in sequential π F −π F stacking of the perfluoronaphthalene rings. Not only the absence of π−π stacking between the phenyl groups of the donor moiety but also π F −π F stacking-induced formation of Htype aggregation seemed to cause a dramatic decrease in the Φ f of 3c.…”
Section: The Journal Of Organic Chemistrymentioning
confidence: 85%
“…Compounds with perfluoroaromatic motifs are of interest for the design of fluorescence materials, including their application in optoelectronic devices (Funabiki et al, 2021;Feng et al, 2021;Moseev et al, 2019;Kandhadi et al, 2018;Lukes ˇet al, 2016;Wang et al, 2013;Matsui et al, 2008). For instance, the perfluorobiphenyl moiety was used as an electron acceptor for new donor-acceptor compounds with thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) applied for the fabrication of TADF-based OLEDs (Danyliv et al, 2021;Hladka et al, 2018).…”
Section: Chemical Contextmentioning
confidence: 99%