Performance Analysis of Modified AODV Routing Protocol With Lifetime Extension of Wireless Sensor Networks

Angurala, Mohit; Bala, Manju; Bamber, Sukhvinder Singh

doi:10.1109/access.2020.2965329

Cited by 29 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 26 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…The performance of the WSN [6] depends on the three major parameters throughput, packet delivery ratio, and energy levels. WSN faces the issue of jamming and quick battery energy depletion.…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

Performance Analysis of AODV Routing for Wireless Sensor Network in FPGA Hardware

Gupta¹,

Vaisla²,

Jain³

et al. 2022

Computer Systems Science and Engineering

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Wireless sensor network (WSN) is a group of interconnected sensor nodes that work wirelessly to capture the information of surroundings. The routing of the network is a challenging task. The routing of WSN is classified as proactive, reactive, and hybrid. Adhoc on-demand distance vector (AODV) routing is an example of reactive routing based on the demand route formations among different nodes in the network. The research article emphasizes the design and simulation of the AODV routing hardware chip using very-high-speed integrated circuit hardware description language (VHDL) programming in Xilinx integrated synthesis environment (ISE) 14.7 software. The performance of the chip is studied based on the field-programmable gate array (FPGA) hardware parameters such as slices, lookup table (LUTs), input/output block (IOB), flipflops, and memory for the different configurations of the network (N = 10, 20 ….100). The delay and frequency are also estimated on the Virtex-5 FPGA. The performance of the WSN with AODV routing is also analyzed based on the packet delivery ratio, throughput, delay, and control overhead. The simulation test cases verified the 8-bit, 64-bit, and 128-bit data communication within the nodes.

show abstract

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

Performance Analysis of AODV Routing for Wireless Sensor Network in FPGA Hardware

Gupta¹,

Vaisla²,

Jain³

et al. 2022

Computer Systems Science and Engineering

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…This test scenario can also be considered as NLoS communication, sine the radio link between the Tx node and the Fw node 1 is blocked by the wall. To investigate and evaluate the performance of the multi-hop WSN in five test scenarios above, the packet delivery ratio (PDR) in ( 1) is used as the performance metric which indicates the communication reliability [22], [23]. Here, the packet delivery ratio is the ratio of the total number of packets successfully received at the BS node and the total number of packets sent by the Tx node [ 24] .…”

Section: Experiments and Test Scenariosmentioning

confidence: 99%

Implementation and evaluation of a 2.4 GHz multi-hop WSN: LoS, NLoS, different floors, and outdoor-to-indoor communications

Chaoboworn

Sasiwat

Buranapanichkit

et al. 2021

IJECE

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

In this paper, the communication reliability of a 2.4 GHz multi-hop wireless sensor network (WSN) in various test scenarios is evaluated through experiments. First, we implement an autonomous communication procedure for a multi-hop WSN on Tmote sky sensor nodes; 2.4 GHz, an IEEE 802.15.4 standard. Here, all nodes including a transmitter node (Tx), forwarder nodes (Fw), and a base station node (BS) can automatically work for transmitting and receiving data. The experiments have been tested in different scenarios including: i) in a room, ii) line-of-sight (LoS) communications on the 2nd floor of a building, iii) LoS and non-line-of-sight (NLoS) communications on the 1st floor to the 2nd floor, iv) LoS and NLoS communications from outdoor to the 1st and the 2nd floors of the building. The experimental results demonstrate that the communication reliability indicated by the packet delivery ratio (PDR) can vary from 99.89% in the case of i) to 14.40% in the case of iv), respectively. Here, the experiments reveal that multi-hop wireless commutations for outdoor to indoor with different floors and NLoS largely affect the PDR results, where the PDR more decreases from the best case (i.e., the case of a)) by 85.49%. Our research methodology and findings can be useful for users and researchers to carefully consider and deploy an efficient 2.4 GHz multi-hop WSN in their works, since different WSN applications require different communication reliability level.

show abstract

“…Third, they focus on how to optimize the joint tour consisting of both wireless charging and data gathering sites for the mobile chargers. Recently, Angurala et al [26] proposed a new AODV routing protocol that is modified for a wireless-recharging sensor network. In this scheme, to maintain the required energy level of the nodes, the mobile charger called SenCar visits the chosen anchor point along the predefined trajectory.…”

Section: Related Work a Energy-harvesting Wsnsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Solar-CTP: An Enhanced CTP for Solar-Powered Wireless Sensor Networks

et al. 2020

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) suffer not only from short lifetimes because of limited energy but also from an energy imbalance between the nodes close to the sink and the other nodes. To fundamentally resolve the issue of short lifetimes, recent studies have utilized environmental energy, such as solar power. Additionally, WSNs that employ energy-aware dynamic topology control are also being studied to address the energy imbalance. This paper proposes an improved collection tree protocol (CTP) scheme, called solar-CTP, that uses the two approaches of energy-harvesting and energy-aware topology control simultaneously. The proposed scheme is derived from the CTP scheme, which is a widely adopted data collection strategy designed for typical battery-based WSNs with a fixed sink. We tailor the CTP scheme for solar-powered WSNs operating with a mobile sink. Performance verification confirms that our scheme significantly reduces the number of blackout nodes compared to other CTP variants, thus increasing the amount of data collected by the sink.

show abstract

Performance Analysis of Modified AODV Routing Protocol With Lifetime Extension of Wireless Sensor Networks

Cited by 29 publications

References 26 publications

Performance Analysis of AODV Routing for Wireless Sensor Network in FPGA Hardware

Performance Analysis of AODV Routing for Wireless Sensor Network in FPGA Hardware

Implementation and evaluation of a 2.4 GHz multi-hop WSN: LoS, NLoS, different floors, and outdoor-to-indoor communications

Solar-CTP: An Enhanced CTP for Solar-Powered Wireless Sensor Networks

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About