Performance Analysis of Purse Seine with FADs and without FADs at Lappa Fishing Port, Sinjai Regency

Abstract

The purposed of this research is to analyze the performance of purse seine fishing gear operated on FADs and purse seines that hunt schools of fish (without FADs) based on four aspects of performance (biological, technical, social, economic) . This research method is a survey method, taking 10 samples of each of the FAD purse seines and without FADs and analyzed using the scoring method through the biological, technical, socio-cultural and economic performance approaches. The results obtained by performed the FAD purse seine and non-FAD purse seine were in good enough criteria, namely ≥ 50 -75%. In general, the performance of the two fishing gear units did not have a significant difference, because there were similarities and differences that did not greatly differ from each aspect of the performance review. Based on the biological aspects, the performance of purse seine without FADs is better than that of the purse seine using FADs because catch fish with a suitable size and uniform species. whereas based on the economic and technical aspects, the performance of purse seine using FADs is better than purse seine without FADs. This is due to higher catch production and income. Based on the social aspect, the performance of both of them has no difference.

Pengaplikasian Yukom Vma Sebagai Bantuan Penangkapan Kapal Gillnet Di Madasari, Kabupaten Pangandaran

“…Alat ini bisa membantu mempermudah nelayan untuk mendapatkan hasil tangkapan yang lebih banyak (Wijayanto et al, 2021). Indikator yang digunakan untuk menentukan kelompok ikan biasanya dengan melihat tanda-tanda seperti riak buih di permukaan (Hamjan & Mallawa 2020) dan burung menukik di permukaan laut (Aulia et al, 2020). Dengan bantuan VMA, nelayan tidak perlu lagi melakukan hal tersebut karena perangkat VMA sudah menyediakan informasi tersebut.…”

Is FAD fishing an economic trap? Effects of seasonal closures and other management measures on a purse‐seine tuna fleet

“…Surprisingly, based on individual purse‐seine data on fuel consumption by type of fishing, the FAD strategy proved to be more energy‐consuming than the FSC strategy, presumably because vessels were moving more frequently at full speed (Basurko et al., 2022; Chassot et al., 2021; Maufroy, 2016). Yet, this would not degrade the vessel profitability either, because of this higher efficiency of FADs over a FSC strategy (Hamjan & Mallawa, 2020). In that respect, what could be the effects of management plans aiming at shortening FAD seasons, limiting FAD sets or the authorized number of buoys at sea?…”