2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2018.08.037
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Performance and antifouling behavior of thin-film nanocomposite nanofiltration membranes with embedded silica spheres

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Cited by 72 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…Many nano species have been used in the preparation of membranes or processes involving membranes and their various applications, as follows: nano species derived from carbon (carbon nanotubes, fullerenes, graphene) [ 2 , 3 ]; metallic nanoparticles (silver, gold, copper) [ 4 , 5 ]; oxide nanoparticles (silica, titanium dioxide, iron oxides, copper oxide, zinc oxide, aluminum oxide) [ 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 ]; polymeric nanoparticles (ion exchangers, reactive and complexed polymers) [ 10 , 11 ]; proteins, and enzymes [ 12 ]. Most of the time, the effect of nano species used in membranes and membrane processes was defined, and their preparation or cost did not condition any application.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many nano species have been used in the preparation of membranes or processes involving membranes and their various applications, as follows: nano species derived from carbon (carbon nanotubes, fullerenes, graphene) [ 2 , 3 ]; metallic nanoparticles (silver, gold, copper) [ 4 , 5 ]; oxide nanoparticles (silica, titanium dioxide, iron oxides, copper oxide, zinc oxide, aluminum oxide) [ 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 ]; polymeric nanoparticles (ion exchangers, reactive and complexed polymers) [ 10 , 11 ]; proteins, and enzymes [ 12 ]. Most of the time, the effect of nano species used in membranes and membrane processes was defined, and their preparation or cost did not condition any application.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All of these advances in membrane technology have allowed the approach of more and more specific applications, either in terms of the separate chemical species or in terms of the matrix from which these chemical species are separated [31][32][33][34]. Lately, even the domestic applications of membranes have multiplied, some examples worth mentioning are the recycling of water in washing machines and car washes, the recycling of food and car manufacturing industry oils, air filtration and/or its concentrations of oxygen or nitrogen, the recovery of vapors from gas stations, or at correction of the unpleasant smell of the premises [18][19][20][21][22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All of these advances in membrane technology have allowed the approach of more and more specific applications, either in terms of the separate chemical species or in terms of the matrix from which these chemical species are separated [31][32][33][34].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Larger nanofillers might not be beneficial in the modification of membranes, because the oversized nanofillers are likely to cause interfacial defects and leaching risk under the dynamic filtration process [ 28 ]. In addition, it has been proven that the internal cavity of nanofillers is conducive to supplying more free volumes to the PA layer, which can reduce the transport resistance of the water molecules and enhance membrane permeability [ 29 , 30 , 31 ]. For these reasons, organic nanofillers with good compatibility, suitable effective size and internal cavity are highly desired for the development of TFN membranes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%