“…Similarly, responsible development and sourcing of resources for advanced computing infrastructure underpinning AI and cloud infrastructures requires urgent attention. Further research is needed to fill literature gaps and standardize lifecycle analyses across different technology suites, industrial sectors, and regions (Mehedintu and Soava, 2023;Memon and Ooi, 2023;Singh et al, 2023;Wang et al, 2023;Zhang, 2023) (Di Vaio and Varriale, 2020;Paliwal et al, 2020;Varriale et al, 2020;Liu and Lin, 2021;Palomares et al, 2021;Tsolakis et al, 2021;Khan et al, 2022a;Khan et al, 2022b;Chang et al, 2022;Hassoun et al, 2022;Ma et al, 2022;Xue et al, 2022;Yi et al, 2022;Zkik et al, 2023a;Kwilinski, 2023;Leong et al, 2023;Mehedintu and Soava, 2023;Memon and Ooi, 2023;Richey et al, 2023;Saeed et al, 2023;Singh et al, 2023;Soori et al, 2023;Wang et al, 2023;Wu et al, 2023;Zhang, 2023). Frontiers in Environmental Science frontiersin.org partnerships, and address the digital divide to ensure equitable sharing of environmental protection benefits.…”