2006
DOI: 10.1002/jsc.769
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Performance differences across strategic groups: an examination of financial market‐based performance measures

Abstract: ᭹One of the more interesting issues in the strategic management field is the question of whether intra-industry performance differences exist, particularly across strategic groups. Most of the existing studies have used accounting measures of performance despite the documented weaknesses of such measures. This paper examines whether financial market-based measures of performance are superior to accounting-based measures in identifying performance differences across strategic groups. ᭹ Hypotheses are tested on … Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(18 citation statements)
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References 47 publications
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“…Indeed, intangible assets such as intellectual human capital, scientific expertise, and patents, which are the primary value drivers of research oriented firms, are not fully captured by accounting measures (Tan and Lim, 2007). Moreover, accounting based performance measures may be subject to managerial discretion and may suffer for short‐term bias (Pandian et al., 2006). Therefore, to evaluate the sensitivity of our findings to the performance indicator, we used price to book ratio as a second measure of firm performance.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, intangible assets such as intellectual human capital, scientific expertise, and patents, which are the primary value drivers of research oriented firms, are not fully captured by accounting measures (Tan and Lim, 2007). Moreover, accounting based performance measures may be subject to managerial discretion and may suffer for short‐term bias (Pandian et al., 2006). Therefore, to evaluate the sensitivity of our findings to the performance indicator, we used price to book ratio as a second measure of firm performance.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There has been some variance in the role that objective performance indicators play in identifying the performance differences across groups in an industry (Pandian et al, 2006). Moreover, these measures are difficult to obtain at the plant level, especially when some plants are a part of a larger corporation.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Research on the explanation of performance has emphasized the determinants at three principal levels of analysis: (1) the firm, (2) the strategic group, and (3) the industry (McGee and Thomas, ; Short et al ., ). The lack of conclusive empirical support for the relationship between membership in a group and the group performance casts doubt on the very foundations of the underlying theory of strategic groups (Pandian et al ., ). Two types of effect merit analysis (Short et al ., ).…”
Section: Strategic Group Theory In the Context Of The Pharmaceutical mentioning
confidence: 99%