Performance Enhancement of DYMO Routing Protocol with Ant Colony Optimization

The arrangement which does not necessitate any infrastructure for doing discussion among nodes is called MANET. The direction-finding technique, a mixture of ACO (ant colony optimization) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) technique, is designed in the paper. The designed technique is judged against several alternatives of particle swarm optimization technique and ant colony optimization technique, i.e.,EDNR+PSO, AntChain Protocol, Improvised Ant Colony Routing (IACR), and ANTALG. Open-source simulator NS 2.3 is employed for carrying out the simulation. From the outcome, it has been verified that the designed technique is finest in contrast to other alternatives of PSO and ACO.Routing overheads of the designed algorithm are reduced in contrast to other methods.

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A Survey of Routing Protocols for Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks

Gaikwad¹,

Deshmukh²,

Dorle³

2016

IJCA

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With number of moving vehicles, vehicular Ad Hoc Network (VANET) is formed. These are provided with the wireless connections. This network is one kind of class of Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) where the communication occurs between various vehicles moving on the paths. VANETs have heterogeneous nature as they provide wireless communication in between various moving vehicles (V2V) together with vehicle to fixed Units present on the Road Side (RSU). This have been developed as an important research area as with this, the Intelligent Transport System (ITS) gets improved which targets for improvement in the safety of road, better traffic flow, reduction in congestion, etc. There are a lot of challenges in the VANET field, such as bandwidth limitation, scalability, security, privacy and also the routing issue. For obtaining effectual communication in between various vehicles, routing is an important element that requires to be examined. The routing protocols performance are based on the several internal factors such as movement of the nodes and external factors such as topology of the road and complications that inhibits the useful information. Basically, the routing protocols for Vanet has been divided into two categories as protocols based on topology of network and protocols based on position of vehicles. Greedy forwarding is one of the most suitable solutions for routing in the VANETs as it maintains only the location of adjacent vehicles in place of each destination entered for routing. It is also observed that carry-and-forward is the different and important consideration for designing all routing protocols in VANETs.

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Performance Enhancement of DYMO Routing Protocol with Ant Colony Optimization

Cited by 3 publications

References 11 publications

Black-Hole and Wormhole Attack Using DYMO and AODV Protocol: A Review

Black-Hole and Wormhole Attack Using DYMO and AODV Protocol: A Review

Assessment of performance metrics for fusion network

A Survey of Routing Protocols for Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks

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