Performance Evaluations of Carbon/Glass Hybrid Polymer Composites

Tan, Chye Lih; Azmi, Azri; Muhammad, Noorhafiza

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.980.8

Cited by 31 publications

(17 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…In particular, the use of two (or more) different particle leads to the production of hybrid composites to maximize the potential of both fillers. [23][24][25][26][27] Hybridization is also known to be an effective way to adjust the overall properties of a composite based on the properties of the individual filler. There is also the possibility to produce a wide range of physical properties that cannot be obtained from single filler-reinforced composites.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mechanical, thermal, and rheological properties of polypropylene hybrid composites based clay and graphite

Bensalah

Gueraoui

Essabir

et al. 2017

Journal of Composite Materials

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Polypropylene hybrid composites based on a mixture of graphite and clay were compounded by twin-screw extrusion and injection molded. In particular, the effect of reinforcement content and ratio of each particle was studied via morphological, mechanical, rheological, and thermal properties. The properties were evaluated in both solid and melt state to determine the mechanical performance of these materials. The results showed that these composites have excellent mechanical properties when compared to the neat polymer matrix. For example, the tensile moduli are 1607 and 1445 MPa for 30 wt% of clay and graphite respectively, while a 10:10 ratio of clay/graphite produced a value of 1500 MPa. Morphological analyses showed good adhesion/dispersion of both particles in the matrix, which was confirmed by good tensile strength results. Also, thermal stability was improved by adding clay and graphite particles, the results showing between 40℃ and 50℃ increased at 20 wt% content. Finally, a combination of graphite and clay is shown to produce hybrid composites with improved performances.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mechanical, thermal, and rheological properties of polypropylene hybrid composites based clay and graphite

Bensalah

Gueraoui

Essabir

et al. 2017

Journal of Composite Materials

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“…Specimens were used for bending stresses that were cut from hybrid biocomposite material CF:GF type interply, having the shapes and sizes in accordance with ASTM D 7264/D 7264 -07 standard. [11] 3. Results and Discussion…”

Section: Mechanical Testmentioning

confidence: 99%

Manufacturing and Characterization of Interply Hybrid Polymeric Biocomposite Material Reinforced with Glass and Carbon Fibers

Mihoc

Repanovici

Druga

et al. 2022

Macromolecular Symposia

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The objective of this study is to investigate the mechanical properties of the polymeric composite hybrid type interply reinforced with glass fibers GF and carbon fibers CF with the structure of the material consisting of: a) three layers CF:GF with the sequence [CF/GF/CF]; b) five layers CF:GF with the sequence: 1) [CF/GF/CF/GF/CF] and 2) [CF/CF/GF/CF/CF]. The GF:CF hybrid biocomposite interply type is made using the working methodology based on the Liquid resin Infusion (LRI) and Vacuum infusion techniques. The general mechanical properties are evaluated experimentally using standard tensile and bending tests using five specimens made according to ASTM standards. Based on the experimental results and the diagrams obtained at the tensile and bending tests of the hybrid polymeric biocomposite type interply comparisons are made regarding the mechanical properties of the composite for each type of structure. The general results confirm, from a mechanical point of view, the usefulness of this type of composite for engineering and biomedical applications.

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“…It was perfectly normal to obtain a lower value than the theoretical fiber volume fraction that was calculated via rule of mixtures. Despite the gap between theoretical value and experimental value of fiber volume fraction and the reduction trend, by achieving more than 40% of fiber volume fraction, the values were considered acceptable because of different types of woven resin would differ in their volume (Tan et al 2014;Wong et al 2014). Subbiah (2016) made a conclusion from his experiments that vacuum infusion is a promising technique for fabricating bio-based composite with superior mechanical properties compared to the hand lay-up process.…”

Section: Bioresourcescommentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of blend composition on characteristics and performance of Jatropha bio-epoxy/epoxy matrix in composites with carbon fiber reinforcement

Hafiezal

Abdan

Abidin

et al. 2020

BioRes

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Characteristics and performances of a blended jatropha bio-epoxy/epoxy as a matrix in carbon fiber reinforcement was studied. The amount of bio-epoxy was arranged from 0 wt%, 25 wt%, 30 wt%, 40 wt%, and 50 wt% of the total matrix. Several analyses were performed to characterize and observe their performance. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermal analysis, physical characteristics, flammability, and soil burial were conducted, as well as mechanical tests. The results showed that introducing bio-epoxy in the matrix changed characteristics and increased or decreased their performance. Blending more than 25 wt% of bio-epoxy led to improved thermal stability between 280 °C to 350 °C and better biodegradability. However, tensile and flexural strength as well as modulus of elasticity decreased once the proportion of bio-epoxy was greater than 25 wt%. The paper proposed an optimal amount of jatropha bio-epoxy so that an alternative biocomposite application could be introduced to minimize carbon footprint in the environment.

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Performance Evaluations of Carbon/Glass Hybrid Polymer Composites

Cited by 31 publications

References 10 publications

Mechanical, thermal, and rheological properties of polypropylene hybrid composites based clay and graphite

Mechanical, thermal, and rheological properties of polypropylene hybrid composites based clay and graphite

Manufacturing and Characterization of Interply Hybrid Polymeric Biocomposite Material Reinforced with Glass and Carbon Fibers

Effect of blend composition on characteristics and performance of Jatropha bio-epoxy/epoxy matrix in composites with carbon fiber reinforcement

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