2020
DOI: 10.1002/ps.5933
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Performance of an aerially applied liquid Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis formulation (strain AM65‐52) against mosquitoes in mixed saltmarsh–mangrove systems and fine‐scale mapping of mangrove canopy cover using affordable drone‐based imagery

Abstract: BACKGROUND: In the Australian southeast, the saltmarsh mosquito Aedes vigilax (Skuse) is the focus of area-wide larviciding campaigns employing the biological agent Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis (Bti). Although generally effective, frequent inundating tides and considerable mangrove cover can make control challenging. Here, we describe the efficacy and persistence of an aqueous Bti suspension (potency: 1200 International Toxic Units; strain AM65-52) within a mixed saltmarsh-mangrove system and the us… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Vegetation coverage was quantified in each plot using a drone (Phantom 4 pro V2.0, DJI, China) and the freeware software Imagej to estimate the potential competitive plant density ( Banu, Borlea & Banu, 2017 ; Engelbrecht & Herz, 2001 ; Johnson, Manby & Devine, 2020 ). A photograph of the canopy was taken with a drone at 12 m height above the center of each plot at the same time of the flora investigation.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Vegetation coverage was quantified in each plot using a drone (Phantom 4 pro V2.0, DJI, China) and the freeware software Imagej to estimate the potential competitive plant density ( Banu, Borlea & Banu, 2017 ; Engelbrecht & Herz, 2001 ; Johnson, Manby & Devine, 2020 ). A photograph of the canopy was taken with a drone at 12 m height above the center of each plot at the same time of the flora investigation.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Long-lasting microbial larvicide formulations with sustained release of Bti and Bs active ingredients for up to 6 months are currently commercially available [ 103 , 178 , 179 , 180 ]. These new long-lasting larvicidal formulations associated with the use of drones to identify and map mosquito breeding sites, and deliver aerial application of granular or aqueous Bti formulations, may assist in reducing the complex operational challenges that affect mosquito control in the Amazon environments [ 113 , 181 ]. Besides Bti and Bs, microorganisms such as the bacteria Chromobacterium sp.…”
Section: Promising Novel Vector Control Approachesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Long lasting microbial larvicide formulations with sustained release of Bti and Bs active ingredients for up to six months are currently commercially available [91,159,160,161]. These new long-lasting larvicidal formulations associated with the use of drones to identify and map mosquito breeding sites, associated with aerial application of granular or aqueous Bti formulations may assist reducing the complex operational challenges that affect mosquito control in the Amazon environments [101,162]. Besides Bti and Bs, microorganisms such as the bacteria Chromobacterium sp.…”
Section: Entomopathogenic Organismsmentioning
confidence: 99%