2012
DOI: 10.1007/s10340-012-0456-8
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Performance of four Chinese Trichogramma species as biocontrol agents of the rice striped stem borer, Chilo suppressalis, under various temperature and humidity regimes

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Cited by 73 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…Trichogramma japonicum, T. chilonis, and T. leucaniae have shown great potential as biological control agents of the rice stem borer C. suppressalis and the soybean pod borer L. glycinivorella (Yuan et al, 2012;Zhang et al, 2014;Song et al, 2015). We found that all three Trichogramma species prefer parasitizing UV-irradiated fertilized eggs of C. cephalonica with little negative effect of the irradiation on parasitoid development.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 72%
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“…Trichogramma japonicum, T. chilonis, and T. leucaniae have shown great potential as biological control agents of the rice stem borer C. suppressalis and the soybean pod borer L. glycinivorella (Yuan et al, 2012;Zhang et al, 2014;Song et al, 2015). We found that all three Trichogramma species prefer parasitizing UV-irradiated fertilized eggs of C. cephalonica with little negative effect of the irradiation on parasitoid development.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…Reproduction of parasitoids depends on suitability to selected hosts for immature development (Vinson & Iwantsch, 1980), and it is believed that some parasitoids are able to discriminate host qualities in order to optimize reproduction. We selected Trichogramma japonicum Ashmead, and Trichogramma chilonis Ishii, parasitoids for controlling C. suppressalis (Yuan et al, 2012;Zhang et al, 2014), and Trichogramma leucaniae Pang & Chen, potential biological control agent for the soybean pod borer, Leguminivora glycinivorella Matsumura (Song et al, 2015), and reared them on C. cephalonica, a relatively low-cost medium (Greenberg et al, 1998;Wang et al, 2014). We selected Trichogramma japonicum Ashmead, and Trichogramma chilonis Ishii, parasitoids for controlling C. suppressalis (Yuan et al, 2012;Zhang et al, 2014), and Trichogramma leucaniae Pang & Chen, potential biological control agent for the soybean pod borer, Leguminivora glycinivorella Matsumura (Song et al, 2015), and reared them on C. cephalonica, a relatively low-cost medium (Greenberg et al, 1998;Wang et al, 2014).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The parasitism rate of a host by a parasitoid and the emergence rate of the parasitoid are mostly utilized to evaluate the suitability of a host to a parasitoid (Cossentine, Lemieux, & Zhang, ; El‐Wakeil, ; Miura & Kobayashi, ; Nathan, Kalaivani, Mankin, & Murugan, ; Pizzol, Desneux, Wajnberg, & Thiéry, ; Romeis, Shanower, & Zebitz, ; Ruberson & Kring, ; Song, Bourchier, & Smith, ; Yuan et al., ). The two parameters represent the parasitization ability and the survival rate of the parasitoid.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In crops with no chemical control, depending on the population of noctuid caterpillars, such as Mocis latipes (Guenée, 1852), Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith, 1797), Spodoptera litura (Fabricius, 1775), Leucania humidicola (Guenée, 1852), Pseudaletia (=Mythimna, Leucania) adultera (Schaus, 1894), P. sequax (Flanclemont, 1951) and the crambid Chilo suppressalis (Walker, 1863), losses can reach 100% (GRÜTZMACHER et al, 1999a, b;LOECK et al, 1999;MARTINS et al, 2004b;2009;AFONSO, 2007;BARRIGOSSI, 2010;SHAD et al, 2012;YUAN et al, 2012).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%