2021
DOI: 10.3390/su13052949
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Performance of Ionic Liquid-Water Mixtures in an Acetone Cooling Application

Abstract: In this work, the performance of selected ionic liquid-water mixtures was investigated for an acetone cooling application in a process plant using a double pipe heat exchanger. Cooling media such as river water and ionic liquid-water mixtures were compared, specifically water-saturated quaternary phosphonium-based carboxylate ionic liquids were considered in this work. Ionic liquids generally have high thermal stability, resist degradation, and provide higher temperatures at low vapor pressures and for these r… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…16,[18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25] Phosphonium carboxylates can self-aggregate 26 and so favourably interact with organic and aqueous phases 27 as the cations are non-polar and mainly hydrophobic and the anions easily mix with water. The size of alkyl chains in the phosphonium cation can be tuned to design carboxylate ILs with appropriate dynamic properties for their use as electrolytes, 28 heat transfer fluids, 29,30 or lubricants. [31][32][33][34] They have also been reported as catalysts [35][36][37] and curing agents for polymeric materials.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…16,[18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25] Phosphonium carboxylates can self-aggregate 26 and so favourably interact with organic and aqueous phases 27 as the cations are non-polar and mainly hydrophobic and the anions easily mix with water. The size of alkyl chains in the phosphonium cation can be tuned to design carboxylate ILs with appropriate dynamic properties for their use as electrolytes, 28 heat transfer fluids, 29,30 or lubricants. [31][32][33][34] They have also been reported as catalysts [35][36][37] and curing agents for polymeric materials.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The unique properties of ionic liquids (ILs), including better chemical and thermal stability, the wider liquid range, and nonflammable and lower vapor pressure, suggest that ILs are possible substitutes for environmentally harmful HTFs used in industry, both in terms of performance and safety. To date, ILs as HTFs, researchers have mainly focused on quaternary phosphorus-based, imidazolium-based, pyrrolidinium-based, and trisubstituted imidazolium-based ILs with [BF 4 ] − , [PF 6 ] − , [DEP] − , [TFA] − , [TFO] − , [SCN] − , [C­(CN) 3 ] − , [CH 3 SO 3 ] − , [N­(CN) 2 ] − , or [TFSI] − anion, etc. ,, …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tenney et al measured the thermal conductivity, density, viscosity, glass transition temperature, and heat capacity for ILs [C 2 MIm]­[TFA], [C 2 MIm]­[TFO], [C 2 MIm]­[DEP], [C 2 MIm]­[SCN], [C 6 MIm]­[TFSI], etc . El-Sinawi et al studied the performance of IL {[P 6,6,6,14 ]­[C n H 2 n +1 COO] ( n = 3, 5, 7, 9)}–water mixtures in an acetone cooling application . Kazem et al carried out the thermodynamic and economic investigation of IL [C 4 pyr]­[BF 4 ] as a new proposed geothermal fluid in different organic Rankine cycles for energy production .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%