1992
DOI: 10.1109/50.144917
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Performance of phase noisy optical systems with frequency stabilization

Abstract: Laser phase noise causes a significant performance degradation of coherent optical communication systems. In this paper we analyze its effect for a model more general than usually considered. We evaluate bounds and approximations for the probability of error of binary orthogonal modulation, such as wide deviation Frequency Shift Keying, paying particular attention to the effects of frequency feedback stabilization on system robustness.'The authors gratefully acknowledge support for this research from NSF (gran… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The received electric field at the n -th, , receiver aperture from the m -th, transmit aperture, is given by where denotes the received power and is subject to the optical scintillation; is the optical carrier frequency of the transmit signal laser; represents the overall phase noise from the m -th transmit aperture to n -th receiver aperture and can be modeled as a Wiener process [ 18 ]; and and are the encoded amplitude information and encoded phase information respectively. The electric field of the local oscillator (LO) can be expressed as where is the power of the LO, denotes the optical carrier frequency of the LO, and represents the phase noise of the LO.…”
Section: The System and Gallager’s Exponentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The received electric field at the n -th, , receiver aperture from the m -th, transmit aperture, is given by where denotes the received power and is subject to the optical scintillation; is the optical carrier frequency of the transmit signal laser; represents the overall phase noise from the m -th transmit aperture to n -th receiver aperture and can be modeled as a Wiener process [ 18 ]; and and are the encoded amplitude information and encoded phase information respectively. The electric field of the local oscillator (LO) can be expressed as where is the power of the LO, denotes the optical carrier frequency of the LO, and represents the phase noise of the LO.…”
Section: The System and Gallager’s Exponentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the difficulty of obtaining an accurate analytical probability density function for the filtered noise, estimation from its moment characteristics has been attempted [7][8][9]. It can be seen later in this paper that the exponential approximation used by Azizgolu and Humblet [14,15] can even simplify the work in analyzing the noise characteristics of a heterodyne CPFSK system with an AFC loop, In this study, we use these methods, i.e., those involved with the KL expansion and exponential approximation to help analyze the system performance of CPFSK receivers with AFC loops. Corvaja and his coworkers presented this GQR analysis for ASK and FSK receivers [10,11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Now we will specify the statistical characterization of the phase Figure 2: The linear time-invariant model for the frequency noise process that results from the application of a frequency control system. feedback stabilization scheme considered in [7].…”
Section: Frequency Feedback Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The use of feedback to achieve frequency sta-(8) with K,() as given in (10). This equation reduces to a bilization has been suggested by many authors [7,8,9,10]. third order differential equation from which the eigenvalues A linearized form of the generic frequency feedback loop are found [1].…”
Section: Frequency Feedback Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%