2022
DOI: 10.1002/maco.202213372
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Performance of the new ferritic/martensitic steel SIMP against liquid lead‐bismuth eutectic corrosion: Comparison with T91 and 316L steels

Abstract: The degradation of structural materials caused by the corrosion of liquid leadbismuth eutectic (LBE), the coolant of lead-cooled fast reactors (LFRs), has become one of the limiting factors for the development of LFRs. In this study, LFR structural candidates SIMP and T91 ferritic/martensitic steels and 316L austenitic stainless steel were selected to conduct corrosion experiments at different durations (120-1218 h) in oxygen-saturated liquid LBE at 550°C. It was found that the austenitic stainless steel 316L … Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Even if the thin layer is denser, it still changes the composition and morphology of the material surface, thus changing its mechanical properties [46]. Three materials316L, SIMP steel, and T91were selected for the experiments in oxygensaturated liquid LBE [59]. According to the results, T91 steel has the most serious corrosion, 316L steel has the best corrosion resistance, and SIMP steel is in between the two materials.…”
Section: Corrosion By Oxidationmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Even if the thin layer is denser, it still changes the composition and morphology of the material surface, thus changing its mechanical properties [46]. Three materials316L, SIMP steel, and T91were selected for the experiments in oxygensaturated liquid LBE [59]. According to the results, T91 steel has the most serious corrosion, 316L steel has the best corrosion resistance, and SIMP steel is in between the two materials.…”
Section: Corrosion By Oxidationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Austenitic stainless steel 316L can effectively slow down oxidation because it contains more Cr, which forms denser Fe-Cr spinel in oxygen-saturated liquid LBE. SIMP steel has a higher Si content, so it is more resistant to oxidation, and its internal oxide layer is denser than that of T91, protecting against the spread of O and Fe ions [59].…”
Section: Corrosion By Oxidationmentioning
confidence: 99%