Performance of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) crop under different spacings of trees and fertility levels

Sarvade, S.; Mishra, Himanshu; Kaushal, Rajesh; Chaturvedi, Sumit; Tewari, Salil; Jadhav, Tushar

doi:10.5897/ajar2013.8300

Cited by 13 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 15 publications

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“…Diffuse light promotes the establishment of vegetative structures in agroforestry systems, whereas intense light favors the growth of flowers, fruits, and seeds. On the other hand, [28] observed comparable results and suggested that leaf litter inputs from agroforestry trees may provide appropriate nutrients and organic matter to support crop growth, possibly boosting plant height of broccoli.…”

Section: F Yield Contributing Parameters Of Broccolimentioning

confidence: 79%

Suitability of Broccoli in Aonla based Multistoried Fruit Production Model

Shaown,

Miah,

Ahamed

et al. 2023

EJFOOD

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Aonla based multistoried agroforestry with vegetables is a promising solution to mitigate the devastating effects of climate change by offering multidimensional benefits. Disappointedly, Bangladeshi farmers are less equipped about the cultivation techniques, economics, and yields of multistory agroforestry production systems. Consequently, the goal of the current study was to evaluate the profitability and yield potentiality of aonla-based multistoried broccoli production system during the period of November 22 to March 23. Three separate multistory agroforestry systems were covered by the three treatments, while an open field served as the control treatment. to keep track of the system's expansion and economic success; soil analysis, photosynthetically active radiation, plant height, number of leaves, head length, head width, head weight, total yield, BCR, and LER were calculated following different established methods. While compared to sole cropping, the agroforestry approach drastically reduced the production of broccoli by 89%. Soil organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorous, potassium, and sulfur were higher in agroforestry system than that of control plot. In fact, the agroforestry system had some negative effects on the rate of crop growth in understored conditions. Despite, net return and BCR from aonla-based multistoried agroforestry system were 4-11 lakh and 2.24-3.98, which was 69-87 and 41- 67 %, respectively higher than sole cropping systems. The LER of aonla based multistoried agroforestry system was 3.20. The major conclusions show that aonla orchards can be converted to agroforestry systems to increase productivity, generate money, and protect the environment, however due to poor performance, broccoli cannot be grown in multistory systems.

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Section: F Yield Contributing Parameters Of Broccolimentioning

confidence: 79%

Suitability of Broccoli in Aonla based Multistoried Fruit Production Model

Shaown,

Miah,

Ahamed

et al. 2023

EJFOOD

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“…To achieve this, various coverings, such as sieved soil, sand, rice hulls, or pine needles, can be utilized to keep the seeds moist. It is crucial, however, not to add supplementary fertilizer to the substrate, as this could elevate the risk of diseases like dampingoff [59,81,89,90].…”

Section: Controlling Germinationmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Consequently, a substrate devoid of fertilizer, like sand, is generally deemed an ideal germinating medium. Small seedlings are particularly prone to damping-off, a condition caused by fungi present on the seed surface or in the substrate [59,81,89,90].…”

Section: Controlling Germinationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Pre-Sowing Treatments on Seeds of Forest Tree Species to Overcome the Germination Problems

Kumar,

Sarvade,

Kumar

et al. 2024

AJEE

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Production of the quality planting material has got more emphasis under sub-mission on agroforestry (SMAF) with aiming to increase tree cover outside the forest area. Establishment of the tree species depends on the quality of the planting material, available soil, water for irrigation and the adopted protection measures. Most of the tree species get problem with germination of seed due to external and internal factors and causes seed dormancy. Different kind of pre-sowing treatments were tested and applied for the different kind of tree species by researchers of the forestry. Scarification (mechanical, acid), water soaking (hot/cold), the application of chemicals and plant growth regulators, or alternate wetting and drying prior to sowing effectively break seed dormancy and improve seed germination for producing required quality planting material. Auxins (IAA, IBA, 2-4D, 4-CPA), Gibberellic acid (GA3), Cytokinins (Kinetin, Zeatin, Benzyl adenine), Ethylene (Etheral) and Abscisic acid (Dormins, Phaseic Acid) are plant growth regulators also used in different concentrations for improving tree seed germination.

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“…"In India, rice and wheat are the most important cereal crops of Kharif and Rabi seasons, respectively" [1,2,3]. Rice and Wheat are considered to be major staple food crops for the majority of India's population [4].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Analysis of the Extension and Technological Gaps in Rice–Wheat Production System in Chhattisgarh Plain of Madhya Pradesh, India

Rai,

Shrivastava,

Thakur

et al. 2024

ARJA

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The present study was conducted under rice-wheat cropping system in Chhattisgarh Plain of Madhya Pradesh to find out the extension and technological gap in technological interventions under farmers FIRST project at College of Agriculture, Balaghat. The 60 demonstrations on farmers’ fields with a total of 24.0 ha area were selected under the farmer FIRST project. Prevailing farmer’s practices were treated as control for comparison with recommended practices. Results of two years’ data revealed that the rice crop average yield of demonstrated intervention was 41.35 q/ha over control (34.40 q/ha) with an increase of 20.19%, while in case wheat average yield was recorded 30.22 over the control 24.35 q/ha with an increase of 21.11%. The extension gap was observed 6.95 and 6.15 q/ha, while, the technology gap were 8.65 and 13.35 q/ha in rice and wheat, respectively. The technology index was 17.30% and 32.83% in rice and wheat, respectively.

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Performance of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) crop under different spacings of trees and fertility levels

Cited by 13 publications

References 15 publications

Suitability of Broccoli in Aonla based Multistoried Fruit Production Model

Suitability of Broccoli in Aonla based Multistoried Fruit Production Model

Pre-Sowing Treatments on Seeds of Forest Tree Species to Overcome the Germination Problems

Analysis of the Extension and Technological Gaps in Rice–Wheat Production System in Chhattisgarh Plain of Madhya Pradesh, India

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