2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2022.165317
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Performance optimization of Ca and Y co-doped CeO2-based electrolyte for intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells

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Cited by 26 publications
(1 citation statement)
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“…Cerium dioxide (or ceria) has a cubic (fluorite-type) crystal structure and exhibits a unique combination of ionic (oxide and proton), and electrical (n- and p-type) , conductivities. This complex conductivity makes CeO 2 an attractive candidate material for an electrolyte in solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs), electrocatalysts for rechargeable metalair batteries, and for memristor system technologies, including resistive random-access memory (RRAM). Ionic conductivity is due to oxygen vacancies, which are created either by substitutional doping of CeO 2 with trivalent lanthanide cations (e.g., Gd 3+ , Sm 3+ , or Pr 3+ ) or the presence of Ce 3+ (self-doping by reduction of Ce 4+ ): 2 Ce 4 + + O 2 2 Ce 3 + + V O · · + 1 2 O 2 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cerium dioxide (or ceria) has a cubic (fluorite-type) crystal structure and exhibits a unique combination of ionic (oxide and proton), and electrical (n- and p-type) , conductivities. This complex conductivity makes CeO 2 an attractive candidate material for an electrolyte in solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs), electrocatalysts for rechargeable metalair batteries, and for memristor system technologies, including resistive random-access memory (RRAM). Ionic conductivity is due to oxygen vacancies, which are created either by substitutional doping of CeO 2 with trivalent lanthanide cations (e.g., Gd 3+ , Sm 3+ , or Pr 3+ ) or the presence of Ce 3+ (self-doping by reduction of Ce 4+ ): 2 Ce 4 + + O 2 2 Ce 3 + + V O · · + 1 2 O 2 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%