Periodontal disease and treatment needs among patients with diabetes mellitus Type 2 attending Talaga Bodas Community Health Center in Bandung City

Susanto, Agus Dwi; Manurung, Arina Sarah Amnani; Miranda, Aldilla; Sopiatin, Siti

doi:10.4103/sdj.sdj_27_19

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…A study by Ochao et al (2012), at Columbia found the prevalence of gingivitis as 27.4% and periodontitis as 72.6% and there were 47.4% diabetic subjects who had missing teeth 12 .In another studyconducted in Germanyfound a prevalence of periodontitis as 60-67% 17 . In a study by Susanto A et al (2020) found the prevalence of gingivitis as 43.3% and periodontitis as 53.3%amongdiabetic type-II patients' Indonesian residents 15 . Study by Patel ED (2022) in Indian residents found that 36.18% of the study subjects had code 3 and 88(19.29%) had code 4 16 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

The Prevalence of Periodontal disease by Community Periodontal Index in type II-diabetic and non-diabetic patients

Shahid¹,

Zahid²,

Qadeer³

et al. 2023

PJMHS

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Background: Patients with type II- Diabetes Mellitus show macrovascularµvascular complications including Periodontitis. Aim: To assess periodontal disease prevalence by Community Periodontal Index(CPI)in type II-diabetic and non-diabetic patients. Study design: Cross-sectional comparative study. Place and duration: Dental Out-patient Department at Madina Teaching Hospital, Faisalabad in three months duration. Methodology: CPIprobe (WHO probe) was used to record Community periodontal Index in seventy type-II diabetic and seventy non-diabetic subjectsfor assessment the periodontal disease.The data was collected and SPSS Version 22was used foranalyzing the data. Results: Mean age was 56 years (range 31- 73) diabetic and 46 years (range 20-67) in non-diabetic group. There were more male subjects in both groups. In the non-diabetic group, subjects with good oral hygiene were 13(18.6%). In the diabetic subjects 30(7.14%) had code 3 and 9(2.14%) had code 4. There were 20(4.76%) diabetic subjects and17(4.05%) nondiabetic subjects with missing teeth. Conclusion: Within the study population and limits, diabetic subjects are more likely to have severe periodontal destruction so regular periodontal assessment and treatment must be a part of their management protocol. Keywords: Periodontal disease, Community Periodontal Index, Diabetic mellitus type-II

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

The Prevalence of Periodontal disease by Community Periodontal Index in type II-diabetic and non-diabetic patients

Shahid¹,

Zahid²,

Qadeer³

et al. 2023

PJMHS

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show abstract

“…A study about the prevalence of periodontal disease in diabetic subjects showed that patients with diabetes of longer duration tend to have more severe periodontal disease (21).…”

Section: Key Messagesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Oral Health Indices in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Receiving Insulin Treatment Compared With Metformin: A Cross-sectional Study

Katebi

Aghazadeh

Sadra

et al. 2023

Crescent J Med Biol Sci

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Objectives: Due to the important influence of glycemic control on oral health, this study aimed to compare the gingival index and decayed, missing, filled teeth (DMFT) in participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus receiving insulin and metformin. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 130 participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus treated with insulin and metformin were studied in two groups based on the type of treatment. The information for DMFT and gingival indices were obtained using the oral examination. In the insulin group, participants received insulin Lantus 0.2 unit/kg once daily, and in the metformin group, participants received metformin tablets 500 mg every 12 hours. Glycosylated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) was measured by lab test in all participants. Finally, HbA1c, the information of DMFT, and gingival indices were compared between the two groups. Results: The results showed that there were no statistically significant differences in decayed, missed, and restored teeth, as well as the overall DMFT index between the two groups. The gingival index was significantly higher in the insulin group (P=0.046). Conclusions: Gingival health of insulin users is poorer than metformin users, but it seems that type of diabetes treatment does not affect the DMFT index

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Evaluation of Periodontal Status Amongst the Diabetic Patients Visiting Private Dental Clinic in Ahmedabad Using CPITN

Patel¹,

Parikh

Shah³

et al. 2022

Advances in Human Biology

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Introduction: To determine the periodontal status and treatment needs using CPITN in a group of adult diabetic patients attending OPD in a private dental clinic in Ahmedabad. Materials and Methods: One hundred and two diabetic patients were screened by a single examiner according to the WHO criteria using a mouth mirror and CPITN probe. The patients were selected from the routine OPD after obtaining verbal consent for the same, and about 76 patients were included in the study, which was carried out for 9 months. Results: Results showed that the highest number of patients had code 3. The majority of sextants had code 2 and 3. Amongst all, 42 patients had a TN score of 2 and 33 had TN score of 3. 56–65 age groups had the worst periodontal status among all groups and required the highest periodontal treatment. Conclusion: The periodontal health of our diabetic patients reinforces the need to establish a comprehensive oral health promotion programme for diabetic patients with a multidisciplinary approach.

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Periodontal disease and treatment needs among patients with diabetes mellitus Type 2 attending Talaga Bodas Community Health Center in Bandung City

Cited by 3 publications

References 12 publications

The Prevalence of Periodontal disease by Community Periodontal Index in type II-diabetic and non-diabetic patients

The Prevalence of Periodontal disease by Community Periodontal Index in type II-diabetic and non-diabetic patients

Oral Health Indices in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Receiving Insulin Treatment Compared With Metformin: A Cross-sectional Study

Evaluation of Periodontal Status Amongst the Diabetic Patients Visiting Private Dental Clinic in Ahmedabad Using CPITN

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