Periodontal disease and type I diabetes mellitus: Associations with glycemic control and complications

Meenawat, Ajita; Punn, Karan; Srivastava, Vivek; Meenawat, Anand S; Dolas, RS; Govila, Vivek

doi:10.4103/0972-124x.119286

Cited by 33 publications

(38 citation statements)

References 15 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…10,11 ). In a classic cross-sectional study, type 1 diabetes has been associated with a fivefold increased prevalence of periodontitis in teenagers 12 and with greater bleeding index, probing pocket depth and clinical attachment level 13,14 . Today, chronic periodontitis has been identified as the sixth complication of diabetes alongside retinopathy, nephropathy, neuropathy, macrovascular disease and poor wound healing 15 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Bidirectional association between diabetes mellitus and inflammatory periodontal disease. A review

Stanko¹,

Hollá²

2014

Biomed Pap Med Fac Univ Palacky Olomouc Czech Repub

127

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Bidirectional association between diabetes mellitus and inflammatory periodontal disease. A review

Stanko¹,

Hollá²

2014

Biomed Pap Med Fac Univ Palacky Olomouc Czech Repub

127

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

“…Attention to the importance of disease prevention has increased due to the association of periodontal disease with systemic diseases including cardiovascular disease and diabetes, as well as tooth loss 1,2 . However, a study in 2013 found that Korean males older than 40 years of age had a 37.9% prevalence of periodontal disease, and one of every two males older than 50 years and at least one-third of females of the same age group had periodontal disease 3 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of an oral healthcare program on gingival health status in rural areas of South Korea

Lee

Kim

Chung

et al. 2017

Rural Remote Health

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Introduction: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of an oral health care program administered at rural public health subcenters on oral hygiene status and bleeding on probing (BOP) scores among Korean rural residents older than 40 years. Methods: Residents older than 40 years living in two rural areas were allocated randomly by order of visit into an intervention group (n=23) and control group (n=23). Changes in plaque and BOP score were analyzed between the groups using repeatedmeasures ANOVA. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis was conducted to identify factors affecting changes in BOP score. Results: The BoP score decreased by 22.87 in the intervention group and 0.27 in the control group between baseline and the eighth week (p<0.001). Multiple regression analysis showed that the change in BoP score (∆BoP score) increased significantly with an increase in the reduction of the plaque (PHP) index (∆PHP index) (t=-2.174, p<0.05) and increased significantly more in the intervention group than in the control group (t=2.143, p<0.05). Conclusions: Professional care and continuous oral health education for 8 weeks prior to scaling among adults older than 40 years living in rural environments resulted in a change in oral health behaviors and a substantial reduction in gingival bleeding.

show abstract

“…Causes for periodontal diseases are known to be various factors, dental occurrence of periodontal disease is higher and accelerates resorption of alveolar bone, and inadequate control of blood sugar level was related to the severity of periodontal diseases [13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26] .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Disturbance of Periodontal Tissue Caused by Mechanical Compression into the Gingival Col of Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rats

Tokunaga

Enoki

Okamura

et al. 2014

J. Hard Tissue Biology.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

FThe purpose of this study is to clarify the destructive processes of periodontal tissue, especially of alveolar bone, induced by food impaction. Streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat was used, gutter percha point (GP) was inserted into interdental gingival col space between upper M1 and M2, and the change of body weight, histopathological findings and 3D SEM structure of alveolar bone were compared between diabetic (Group DM) and control (Group N) animals (Experiment 1). Large amounts of bacterial deposits and sequester were observed at the alveolar crest, and subsequently experiment 2 was carried out to explore the relationship between bacterial infection and sequester formation. The combination of mechanical compression and daily twice cleaning with 3% oxydol and Periocline were carried out. As a result of experiment 1, ulceration with partial exposure of alveolar crest, inflammatory infiltrates and hyaline degeneration occurred in the col, and bone resorption was scarcely observed at 1d in Group N. Bone resorption of alveolar bone progressed at 3d and 5d, decreasing the height of alveolar crest and the width of alveolar bone. Reepithelization of ulcer surface was observed at 7d and 14d, and concurrently bone resorption regressed and new bone formation suggested reparative changes. SEM observation confirmed these changes of alveolar bone. On the contrary, massive bacterial deposits were observed, and bone resorption was scanty in the upper region and slight in the middle to lower region of alveolar bone at 1 day of Group DM. Massive bacterial deposits with partial exposure of alveolar bone were observed at 3d and 5d, and sequester was isolated owing to intense undermining bone resorption. Regeneration of epithelium was seen beneath the sequester at 14d, showing the phenomenon of foreign body exclusion. The light microscopic changes of Group DM were consistent with SEM findings. The total number of osteoclasts was fewer at 1d and larger at 3d and 5d in Group DM. Osteoclasts at the upper region of alveolar bone increased from 1d to 5d in Group N, although the number of osteoclasts did not show a significant change in Group DM. At the middle to lower portion of alveolar bone, the number of osteoclast was significantly fewer at 1d, larger at 3d and 5d in Group DM. In experiment 2, the col with ulceration and necrosis did not show bacterial deposits or sequester, suggesting the intimate relation between bacterial infection and sequestration. The present study suggests that food impaction and subsequent mechanical compression to the col could induce various damages of periodontal tissue, including sequester formation, and elaborate plaque control at the initial stage of food impaction could prevent sequester formation and protect the height of alveolar bone.

show abstract

Periodontal disease and type I diabetes mellitus: Associations with glycemic control and complications

Cited by 33 publications

References 15 publications

Bidirectional association between diabetes mellitus and inflammatory periodontal disease. A review

Bidirectional association between diabetes mellitus and inflammatory periodontal disease. A review

Effect of an oral healthcare program on gingival health status in rural areas of South Korea

Disturbance of Periodontal Tissue Caused by Mechanical Compression into the Gingival Col of Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rats

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About