2004
DOI: 10.1111/j.1479-828x.2004.00323.x
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Periodontal disease as a risk factor for pre‐eclampsia: A case control study

Abstract: BACKGROUND Eclampsia is a preventable disease be prevented by making women aware of the avoidable risk factors during their antenatal visits and thereby decreasing the incidence of eclampsia and associated morbidity, mortality and perinatal outcome. Aim-To study the association of sociodemography as a risk factor for eclampsia. Objective-To compare the various parameters of sociodemographic risk factors (namely age, residence, education and socioeconomic status) between the eclamptic and the patients admitted … Show more

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Cited by 85 publications
(145 citation statements)
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“…22,23 Some investigators have speculated that heterogeneity in findings across studies may be attributable to differences in the populations studied and heterogeneity in diagnostic criteria used to define periodontal disease. For example, of the 10 published studies 6,[15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23] that focused on preeclampsia risk in relation to maternal periodontal disease, investigators have used at least five different diagnostic criteria 6,16,18,23,24 when operationally defining levels of periodontal disease.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…22,23 Some investigators have speculated that heterogeneity in findings across studies may be attributable to differences in the populations studied and heterogeneity in diagnostic criteria used to define periodontal disease. For example, of the 10 published studies 6,[15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23] that focused on preeclampsia risk in relation to maternal periodontal disease, investigators have used at least five different diagnostic criteria 6,16,18,23,24 when operationally defining levels of periodontal disease.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We also empirically evaluated the extent to which associations between maternal periodontal disease and preeclampsia are dependent upon the various case definitions used to classify women's periodontal health status. Using a single dataset (150 preeclampsia cases and 150 normotensive controls), we classified participants' periodontal disease status using case definitions advocated by CDC-AAP working group, 27 Canakci et al, 16 Contreras et al, 18 Lopez et al, 24 and Boggess et al 6 Other covariates: Covariates considered in this analysis included maternal age and reproductive and medical histories. Also considered were maternal educational attainment, employment during pregnancy, annual household income, cigarette smoking, and alcohol consumption during pregnancy.…”
Section: Maternal Periodontal Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous studies, have reported that maternal periodontal disease during pregnancy is associated with increased risk for the development of pre-eclampsia 11,12 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Pek çok vaka-kontrol çalışmasında hamilelikte ortaya çıkan olumsuz sonuçlar ve periodontal hastalık arasında pozitif ilişkiye rastlanmıştır. [24][25][26][27][28][29][30] Bununla birlikte, Ide ve Papapanou tarafından yapılan son sistematik derlemede, maternal periodontitisin erken doğum, düşük doğum ağırlıklı bebek ve preeklampsi ile ilişkili olduğu az da olsa, istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulunmuştur. 31 Müdahale çalışmalarının ilki 2001 yılında Mitchell-Lewis ve ark.…”
Section: Periodontal Hastalık Ve Erken Doğum İlşkisiunclassified