Periodontal therapy for the management of cardiovascular disease in patients with chronic periodontitis

Li, Chunjie; Lv, Zongkai; Shi, Zhijun; Zhu, Ye; Wu, Yafei; Li, Longjiang; Iheozor‐Ejiofor, Zipporah

doi:10.1002/14651858.cd009197.pub3

Cited by 58 publications

(54 citation statements)

References 95 publications

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“…Thus, there is insufficient evidence to support or refute the potential benefit of the treatment of periodontitis in preventing or delaying ACVD events [61]. Table 1 summarizes the evidence on the effect of periodontal therapy on surrogate markers of CVD.…”

Section: Secondary Preventionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Periodontitis and Cardiovascular Diseases. Consensus Report

Sanz¹,

et al. 2020

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Section: Secondary Preventionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Periodontitis and Cardiovascular Diseases. Consensus Report

Sanz¹,

et al. 2020

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“…39 A meta-analysis of observational studies including 22 observational studies including 129,630 participants showed that patients with periodontitis have an increased risk of MI (OR 2.02, 95% CI 1.59-2.57). 40 A systematic review to investigate the effects of periodontal therapy in preventing the occurrence of, and management or recurrence of, CVD in patients with chronic periodontitis 41 found very low quality evidence that was insufficient to support or refute whether periodontal therapy can prevent the recurrence of CVD in the long term in patients with chronic periodontitis. No evidence on primary prevention was found.…”

Section: Clinical Conditions Affecting Cardiovascular Riskmentioning

confidence: 99%

Update on cardiovascular prevention in clinical practice: A position paper of the European Association of Preventive Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology

Piepoli

Abreu

Albus

et al. 2019

Eur J Prev Cardiolog

181

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European guidelines on cardiovascular prevention in clinical practice were first published in 1994 and have been regularly updated, most recently in 2016, by the Sixth European Joint Task Force. Given the amount of new information that has become available since then, components from the task force and experts from the European Association of Preventive Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology were invited to provide a summary and critical review of the most important new studies and evidence since the latest guidelines were published. The structure of the document follows that of the previous document and has six parts: Introduction (epidemiology and cost effectiveness); Cardiovascular risk; How to intervene at the population level; How to intervene at the individual level; Disease-specific interventions; and Settings: where to intervene? In fact, in keeping with the guidelines, greater emphasis has been put on a population-based approach and on disease-specific interventions, avoiding re-interpretation of information already and previously considered. Finally, the presence of several gaps in the knowledge is highlighted.

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“…[43][44][45] However, a recent Cochrane systematic review concluded that there was insufficient evidence to determine the effect of periodontal treatment on ACVD risk in individuals with chronic periodontitis. 46 Interestingly, two consensus reports on the subject were issued…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Periodontitis and multiple markers of cardiometabolic risk in the fourth decade: A cohort study

Shearer

Thomson

Cameron

et al. 2018

Comm Dent Oral Epid

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Periodontal therapy for the management of cardiovascular disease in patients with chronic periodontitis

Abstract: Periodontal therapy for the management of cardiovascular disease in patients with chronic periodontitis (Review)

Cited by 58 publications

References 95 publications

Periodontitis and Cardiovascular Diseases. Consensus Report

Periodontitis and Cardiovascular Diseases. Consensus Report

Update on cardiovascular prevention in clinical practice: A position paper of the European Association of Preventive Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology

Periodontitis and multiple markers of cardiometabolic risk in the fourth decade: A cohort study

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