Perioperative Complications and Oncologic Outcomes of Nephrectomy Following Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Therapy: A Multicenter Collaborative Study

Perioperative organ dysfunction: a burden to be countered

“…This fact is comparable to the international literature, especially American and European, in which during the past years it has also slowly decreased. 2 , 9 , 10 The main organ dysfunctions in both Brazilian studies were cardiovascular, followed by neurological and renal. Abdominal surgery accounted for the highest incidence of complications in both studies.…”