Perioperative Stroke Following Implantation of Left Ventricular Assist Device: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Yen, Paul; Sun, Terri; Farmer, Jaycee; Besola, Laura; Cheung, Anson; Peng, Defen; Chiu, Wynne; Bashir, Jamil; Johnston, Dean; Field, Thalia; Flexman, Alana

doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2024.11.025

Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia

2024

DOI: 10.1053/j.jvca.2024.11.025

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Perioperative Stroke Following Implantation of Left Ventricular Assist Device: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Paul Yen,

Terri Sun,

Jaycee Farmer

et al.

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Cited by 1 publication

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Advancing LVAD Technology: Overcoming Challenges and Shaping the Future of Mechanical Circulatory Support

Kozakov,

Provaznik,

Schmid

et al. 2024

JCM

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Ventricular assist devices (VADs) invigorated the management of patients with advanced heart failure, providing a lifeline for patients awaiting transplantation or requiring long-term circulatory support. This article reviews recent advances in VAD technologies, focusing on key areas of progress to overcome existing challenges and the potential for future applications. The reduction or possible elimination of infection-prone components and the evolution to transcutaneous energy transfer systems are two main research fields to reach a new quality of life category for VADs patients. Miniaturization and enhanced biocompatibility have resulted in smaller, less invasive devices with a significantly reduced risk of complications and mortality. Advances in percutaneous ventricular assist devices have emerged, contributing to the creation of less invasive options with or without intracardiac pumps, and facilitating their use for both left and right ventricles. These devices have gained more and more features, including the use of artificial intelligence. Moreover, the possibility of long-term use of intracardiac pumps offers a potential bridge to transplantation, allowing ambulation and probably also long-term circulatory support. Despite considerable advances, challenges remain, particularly in terms of improving durability, reducing the risk of ischemic events, further refining materials, and more sophisticated control and synchronization between systems that adapt to changing physiological demands.

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Advancing LVAD Technology: Overcoming Challenges and Shaping the Future of Mechanical Circulatory Support

Kozakov,

Provaznik,

Schmid

et al. 2024

JCM

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

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Perioperative Stroke Following Implantation of Left Ventricular Assist Device: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Cited by 1 publication

References 23 publications

Advancing LVAD Technology: Overcoming Challenges and Shaping the Future of Mechanical Circulatory Support

Advancing LVAD Technology: Overcoming Challenges and Shaping the Future of Mechanical Circulatory Support

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