Permaculture Technology in Tropical Freshwater Swamp

Abstract

Tropical freshwater swampy in Barito River Basin has not been often for study, mainly due to inaccessibility and the insect-borne diseases. Nevertheless, the swamp has been for living areas Banjarese for many centuries. The swampy not just for agriculture plantation or animal cultivation areas, but also for living areas. This research from 2017 – 2019 aims to collect information about local people use green natural resources for sustainable uses and fluctuation of physical and chemical factors. Data was collected from eleven villages within six regencies by interviewing about 600 people who work directlyfor using natural resources in agriculture, farming or plantation. Physico-chemical factors information is gathered by directly measuring or collecting from government agents. In conclusion, more than 70% of interviewees inform that their knowledge decent from their parents or grandparent who educate them and they also develop their skills practical by learning by doing and developing green natural technology for daily life and earn their income in extreme wetland environments both in monsoon.

Etika Permaculture Sebagai Solusi Ilmiah Untuk Keberlanjutan Lingkungan dan Ekonomi yang Meredakan Kecemasan Petani Organik

“…Salah satu model pertanian organik dan berkelanjutan yang mulai diadopsi di Indonesia adalah permaculture. Permaculture adalah suatu konsep perancangan sistem pertanian yang berbeda dengan sistem pertanian ramah lingkungan lainnya, karena menitik beratkan keseimbangan alam dan keseimbangan ekonomi (Krisdianto, et al, 2020). Bukan sekedar mampu meningkatkan kuantitas produksi, tetapi juga dapat menggali ilmu pertanian dari lingkungan dan kebudayaan masyarakat lokal (Putryana, et al, 2020).…”

Sosialisasi Permakultur Dalam Menunjang Pertanian Berkelanjutan di Desa Bola Bulu Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang

“…Dengan berbagai praktik permakultur, seperti wanatani, petani dapat menanam berbagai tumbuhan pertanian dan memperoleh bahan pangan yang bervariasi tanpa menyebabkan kerusakan lingkungan. Selain itu, penerapan permakultur dapat membantu petani untuk mencegah OPT dan mempertahankan kesejahteraan apabila harga bahan pangan tertentu jatuh di pasar (Krisdianto, Anshari, & Susilawati, 2020). b. Penggunaan bahan-bahan organik dalam permakultur terbukti meningkatkan kesuburan tanah dan kemampuan tanah untuk menyerap dan menahan air (Didarali & Gambiza, 2019).…”