Persepsi dan Preferensi Masyarakat terhadap Infrastruktur Hijau Kota Yogyakarta

Abstract

Green infrastructure has been indicated as promising measure for adaptation to climate change impact, especially in densely populated cities where green spaces in a big scale were rare. Yogyakarta City expected would be a good representative case study, due the urban density and limited green spaces. In order to gain a better understanding and awareness of climate change impact and green infrastructure benefit, it is important to find out how people think about issues related to it. Perceptual studies can generate more understanding of the research areas, and knowing the preferences for implementing green infrastructure can help urban planners identify more effective policy responses. The objective of this study is to analyze public perceptions and preferences on climate change and green infrastructure in Yogyakarta City. The study area located in Yogyakarta City is divided into three groups based on the difference proportion of surface temperature. Data collecting conducted by online questionnaires, and samples selection used accidental sampling method. Descriptive statistics used to analyze descriptive data, chi square and Kruskal-Wallis analysis were used to determine the differences between three study areas, then logistic regression method used to find out the influence of socio-demographic factors. The results showed that there were not many significant differences between the 3 groups of study areas on community perceptions and preferences, while socio-demographic factors such as age, occupation, and gender affect some results of community perceptions and preferences. This study explains how community’s awareness of climate change impacts and understanding of the benefits of green infrastructure and local preferences, so that the benefits of green infrastructure can be accepted by the community effectively.

Persepsi dan Preferensi terhadap Vertical Greenery Berdasarkan SBE di Kota Pekanbaru

“…Persepsi merupakan dasar yang penting bagi perencana dan pengelolaan ruang terbuka hijau dan taman tanpa terkecuali (Pratiwi et al, 2019;Gao et al, 2020;Nurrohimah dan Fatimah, 2022). Namun, penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi manusia tentang lanskap adalah subjektif dan pribadi, setiap individunya berbeda (Hernández et al, 2013), sehingga manfaat yang diperoleh dari vertical greenery perkotaan dan sifat objektifnya ditafsirkan secara individual (Kothencz et al, 2017).…”

Konsep Desain Taman Lingkungan Berbasis Partisipasi Masyarakat di Kelurahan Tanah Baru Kecamatan Bogor Utara

“…Suhu terlalu tinggi dan terlalu rendah akan menggangu kegiatan manusia. Oleh karena itu taman lingkungan dengan vegetasi lebat dan tertata dengan baik selain menciptakan keindahan juga menciptakan suasana yang lebih sejuk dan nyaman bagi masyarakat di sekitarnya melalui penurunan suhu, intensitas penyinaran dan peningkatan kelembapan lingkungan (Pratiwi et al, 2019;Pratama et al, 2021).…”

Dampak perubahan tutupan lahan terhadap suhu permukaan di Perkotaan Temanggung: Menuju realisasi program infrastruktur hijau

“…Penelitian IH di Indonesia menjadi penting, karena pemahaman akan hal tersebut masih rendah seperti hasil penelitian di Jogjakarta hanya 50% responden yang menyatakan mampu menyebutkan contoh dari elemen infrastruktur hijau dengan tepat (Pratiwi et al, 2019). SUHI di Kota Tangerang terindikasi dengan kenaikan suhu akibat perubahan fungsi tutupan lahan (In & City, 2013) SUHI di daerah perkotaan kecil perlu lebih diperhatikan dibandingkan kota-kota metropolitan pesisir yang SUHI lebih terkendali karena efek mitigasi dari laut (Morabito et al, 2021).…”