Many of us regularly get caught up in documenting our personal experiences by taking copious photos and videos and then sharing them via social media websites. But because our attentional resources are so stretched by competing demands at any given moment, it is unsurprising that we sometimes fail to be fully present or engaged in the very experiences we are documenting. Taking photos can, in some cases, help people to attend to their surroundings; yet at other times, they can be guilty of treating photos merely as trophies to collect. For example, while walking through a museum and after waiting patiently to approach a great work of art, people glance upward at the wall momentarily, hastily snap their cameras, and say, "What's next?" They hike to a beautiful waterfall and, on reaching the top, pose for a selfie, rapidly shifting their attention to the number of "likes" their newly shared photo is earning. They even attend concerts, plays, and sporting events, and watch the small screens in their hands while video-recording their experiences rather than watching the live action happening right in front of them.This chapter explores the interplay between attention and memory in the context of taking and viewing photos. What we pay attention to, how much