Personality in Daily Life: Multi-Situational Physiological Signals Reflect Big-Five Personality Traits

Persona-PhysioSync AV: Personalized Interaction through Personality and Physiology Monitoring in Autonomous Vehicles

“…This evaluation revealed correlations between HR features of 0.32 and 0.26 for the dimensions of openness and extroversion, with the prediction correlation trending significance for conscientiousness and neuroticism. Their findings demonstrate the link between personality and daily heart rate measures using state-of-the-art commercial devices [ 49 ]. Physiology and driver characteristics were found valid for the classification of sleep deprivation and cell phone use.…”

“…The concept of creating interfaces that are based on personality was developed by Amichai Hamburger (2002) [ 42 ]. The link and prediction ability between personality traits and physiological response has been previously studied [ 45 , 47 , 48 , 49 , 50 ], specifically in the AV setting [ 51 ]. Engagement with the technology and attention to it were critical to induce adequate interaction [ 52 ] and elevate levels of trust in and acceptance of it [ 53 ].…”

“…Shui et al (2023) report on the ability to predict Big Five personality traits using physiological signals. In their experiment, they recorded HR-based features in five situations averaged across ten days [ 49 ]. This evaluation revealed correlations between HR features of 0.32 and 0.26 for the dimensions of openness and extroversion, with the prediction correlation trending significance for conscientiousness and neuroticism.…”

Exploring the Neural Correlates of Flow Experience with Multifaceted Tasks and a Single-Channel Prefrontal EEG Recording

“…Investigating the neural correlates of psychological flow is essential for developing neuroscience-based measurement techniques for flow. In the field of positive psychology, extensive research has been conducted, utilizing techniques such as EEG [ 27 ], fNIRS [ 28 ], and a multi-channel electrodermal measurement device [ 29 ] to explore the physiological correlates of positive emotions. While the neuroscience research on flow is still emerging, several studies have already begun to employ various approaches in an attempt to explore its neural basis [ 26 ].…”

“…Recent advancements in neuroscience measurement technologies, particularly the development of portable, lightweight, and low-cost EEG technology, are increasingly being applied across various fields, facilitating widespread use and accessibility. In the field of personality psychology, EEG or heart rate data collected by wearable devices could be potentially applied to predict big-five personality traits in daily life [ 29 , 35 ]. In psychiatry, portable EEG devices, specifically single-channel prefrontal EEG, have been utilized for neurofeedback training in children with ADHD, focusing on individual beta rhythm [ 36 ].…”