2012
DOI: 10.1680/nme.11.00007
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Perspectives on supercapacitors, pseudocapacitors and batteries

Abstract: With the anticipated increase in renewable wind and solar energy, efficient storage of electrical energy for balancing energy generation and demand on various time scales is becoming increasingly important. This review summarises the fundamentals of electrical energy storage in capacitors and batteries, discusses the similarities and differences of the two classes of devices and addresses the potential impact of the current research. A number of new materials and device structures that are anticipated to play … Show more

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Cited by 47 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…The working voltage in an SSC with an aqueous electrolyte is limited to < 1Vdue to water splitting or the thermodynamic breakdown of water molecules. [51] ASCs can also be formed fromt wo different carbonaceous materials as the positive and negative electrodes (e.g., AC and graphene) or the same material with different mass loadings, such that the electrostatic charge-storage mechanism will occur at both electrodes. [48,49] In addition, some promising strategies, such as exploiting the "waterin-salt"e lectrolyte, adjusting the pH of the electrolyte, modifying the surface of the electrode, and introducing redox-active additives,a re considered to be effective tactics for maximizing the operating voltage of the SCs.…”
Section: Asymmetric Supercapacitorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The working voltage in an SSC with an aqueous electrolyte is limited to < 1Vdue to water splitting or the thermodynamic breakdown of water molecules. [51] ASCs can also be formed fromt wo different carbonaceous materials as the positive and negative electrodes (e.g., AC and graphene) or the same material with different mass loadings, such that the electrostatic charge-storage mechanism will occur at both electrodes. [48,49] In addition, some promising strategies, such as exploiting the "waterin-salt"e lectrolyte, adjusting the pH of the electrolyte, modifying the surface of the electrode, and introducing redox-active additives,a re considered to be effective tactics for maximizing the operating voltage of the SCs.…”
Section: Asymmetric Supercapacitorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The applications for graphene‐based nanomaterials are endless, and energy applications seem well suited to accept the unique physical and chemical characteristics, the graphene has to offer . Due to large specific capacitance, high mobility of charge carriers, and high specific surface area graphene‐based nanomaterials have good potential in energy sectors …”
Section: Other Applications Of Nanographene‐based Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Improved graphene nanoplatelets have been used in capacitors with energy densities and power densities rivaling lithium-ion batteries. 1 Both XG Sciences and Cabot announced new graphene-based products to enhance the capacity of lithium-ion batteries. Vorbeck Materials displayed prototypes of a new battery technology at the 2013 Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas resulting from a development partnership with Pacific Northwest National Laboratory and Princeton University.…”
Section: Frazier Weber and Adamsmentioning
confidence: 99%