“…Learning with a STEM-based approach can produce a meaningful learning process for students, through the mathematical integration of knowledge, concepts, and skills (Dewati et al, 2019;Ismayani, 2016;Nurhikmayati, 2019). The STEM approach modifies learning by integrating various subjects including science consisting of (biology, physics, chemistry), technology, engineering, and mathematics (Sartika, 2019;Vistara et al, 2022). To achieve learning success, an appropriate learning model is needed because it will influence learning outcomes.…”