“…Both unburned and combusted fossil fuels impart unique PAH signatures in the marine environment (Bidleman, Castleberry, Foreman, Zaranski, & Wall, 1990;Bieger, Hellou, & Abrajano, 1996;Bixian et al, 2001;Boehm & Farrington, 1984;Bouloubassi & Saliot, 1993;Countway, Dickhut, & Canuel, 2003;Hites, LaFlamme, & Windsor, 1980;Maruya, Risebrough, & Horne, 1996;Mazeas & Budzinski, 2001;Oros & Ross, 2004;Prahl, Crecelius, & Carpenter, 1984;Wakeham, 1996). Petroleum derived PAH are preferentially biodegraded compared to combustion derived PAH (Jones, Rowland, Douglas, & Howells, 1986).…”