2001
DOI: 10.1128/jcm.39.5.1952-1955.2001
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Phaeohyphomycosis Caused by Alternaria infectoria in a Renal Transplant Recipient

Abstract: We report on a case of phaeohyphomycosis caused by Alternaria infectoria in a renal transplant recipient with pulmonary infiltrates and multiple skin lesions. Diagnosis was based on microscopy and culture of the skin lesions. Treatment consisted of a combination of surgical excision and systemic antifungal therapy, first with itraconazole and subsequently with liposomal amphotericin B, for 39 days. At a 20-month follow-up visit, no recurrence of the skin lesions or the pulmonary infiltrates had occurred.

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Cited by 63 publications
(50 citation statements)
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“…8,10,13 Among the Alternaria species responsible for opportunistic infections in organ recipient patients, A. infectoria accounts for only a minority of cases reported over the past decade. 2,3,5,6,9,11,12,14,16,18 Figure 3. Microscopic examination following lactophenol blue staining (magnification ×1500).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…8,10,13 Among the Alternaria species responsible for opportunistic infections in organ recipient patients, A. infectoria accounts for only a minority of cases reported over the past decade. 2,3,5,6,9,11,12,14,16,18 Figure 3. Microscopic examination following lactophenol blue staining (magnification ×1500).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…7,16 Itraconazole is the most commonly used drug, followed by amphotericin B. [3][4][5]9 Itraconazole doses used range between 100 and 400 mg for 2-8 months in monotherapy regimens. 3,6,7 This case report is remarkable due to its clinical presentation with multiple nodules and vegetating tumours as well as the slow but successful response to monotherapy with high-dose itraconazole.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…La diseminación sistémica con múltiples lesiones de piel e infiltración pulmonar también ha sido descrita para la especie A. infectoria 21 . El género Colletotrichum incluye varias especies.…”
unclassified
“…Cuando existe infección sistémica, la disminución de la inmunosupresión es necesaria, pero siempre debe asociarse a un antifúngico. Anfotericina B, por su nefrotoxicidad, debe ser utilizada en su formulación liposomal 21 . Para definir la mejor opción terapéutica siempre debe realizarse una prueba de susceptibilidad.…”
unclassified