2020
DOI: 10.1080/17460441.2020.1790523
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Phage display technology for target determination of small-molecule therapeutics: an update

Abstract: Introduction: Our understanding of the mechanism of action of bioactive small molecules contributes to the research and development of new medical drugs, as well as elucidating the pathological mechanisms underlying various diseases. Researchers in this field are committed to a very ambitious goal: the discovery of novel therapeutic compounds along with their molecular targets. To achieve this goal, new methodological developments are indispensable.Areas covered: This review gives an update on the advancements… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…There are many examples of engineered grafted cyclotides and PDPs in which other epitopes are appended to the cyclic scaffolds, endowing new therapeutical activities 199 . Moreover, the short peptides (3–15 aa) discovered from phage combinatorial libraries have displayed potent activities against inflammation and different types of tumors 200 . However, the in vivo data demonstrated rapid kidney clearance and short half‐lives of these peptides, diminishing drug bioavailability after administration 201 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are many examples of engineered grafted cyclotides and PDPs in which other epitopes are appended to the cyclic scaffolds, endowing new therapeutical activities 199 . Moreover, the short peptides (3–15 aa) discovered from phage combinatorial libraries have displayed potent activities against inflammation and different types of tumors 200 . However, the in vivo data demonstrated rapid kidney clearance and short half‐lives of these peptides, diminishing drug bioavailability after administration 201 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, similarity search or mining of conserved motifs allows the detection of the amino acids comprising the drug-binding sites of proteins even with this limited diversity of peptides in the library. In addition, 3 -5 amino acid stretches within the library peptide (the appearance rate is between 1/20 3 and 1/ 20 5 , which can be realized using the T7 phage display system) are involved in the recognition of small molecule drugs; therefore, a 100% match of the peptide sequences with 15-mer amino acid sequences constituting the drug binding site of the target protein is not required. Indeed, approximately 30 affinityselected peptides successfully highlighted the binding site of the target protein for each drug tested (Figure 4).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are other peptides known to block the interaction between CD81 and the E2 protein of the virus [ 144 ]. Small-molecule-oriented phage display methods may be useful to generate anti-CD81 binders, although it is often a difficult process to transform peptides into small molecules without losing activity or selectivity [ 145 ].…”
Section: Regulation Of Cd81 Expression or Functions With Antibodies A...mentioning
confidence: 99%