“…The CGXR is mainly composed of the XB (Figure b). Lithostratigraphic units of the XB have been identified as (1) the Xilin Gol Complex in the southern GXR (1,026–1,005 Ma; Ge et al, ; Li et al, ); (2) a so‐called Precambrian basement suggested by recent studies in the northern‐central GXR (e.g., Xinkailing Group, Luomahu Group, and Fengshuigou Group; HBGMR, ; Sun et al, ), which formed during the Early Palaeozoic–Early Mesozoic (Miao et al, , ; Xu, Xu, Wang, & Gao, ) and is separated by the EB (Feng et al, ); (3) a discontinuous Early Palaeozoic metamorphosed volcanic‐sedimentary sequence with island arc Cu–Mo mineralization affinity, identified in the northern GXR (Chen, Zhang, et al, ; HBGMR, ; Wang, Tong, et al, ); (4) Early Palaeozoic strata associated with marine sediments and Late Palaeozoic–Early Mesozoic strata consisting of marine and marine‐continental facies sediments such as the Permian Dashizhai, Zhesi, and Linxi formations and the Early Triassic Laolongtou Formation (IMBGMR, ); and (5) voluminous Mesozoic igneous rocks and a Mo–Cu–Pb–Zn metallogenic belt distributed across the CGXR (Ge, Wu, Zhou, & Zhang, ; HBGMR, ; Wu et al, ; Zhai et al, ; Zhang, Wu, Wan, & Chen, ; Zhou, Zeng, Chu, Zhou, & Yang, , in press). Lithostratigraphic units of group (5) are the focus of this study.…”