2021
DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics13050610
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Pharmacokinetic Drug–Drug Interactions and Herb–Drug Interactions

Abstract: Due to the growing use of herbal supplementation—ease of taking herbal supplements with therapeutics drugs (i [...]

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Cited by 11 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…The pharmacokinetic parameters of drugs in HDIs change, and these values can be measured to describe the variations in the ADME of drugs. The most common mechanism underlying pharmacokinetic interactions is the drug-mediated inhibition and induction of drugmetabolizing CYP isozymes (4,38). Therefore, in vitro studies on the inhibition or induction of the expression and activity of the CYP family of enzymes can be conducted to assess potential drug interactions (1,3,38).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The pharmacokinetic parameters of drugs in HDIs change, and these values can be measured to describe the variations in the ADME of drugs. The most common mechanism underlying pharmacokinetic interactions is the drug-mediated inhibition and induction of drugmetabolizing CYP isozymes (4,38). Therefore, in vitro studies on the inhibition or induction of the expression and activity of the CYP family of enzymes can be conducted to assess potential drug interactions (1,3,38).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The type and composition of herbal medicines commonly used by patients are also poorly described (3). The most widely reported cases of the emergence of HDIs today are the modulation of herbal medicinal components in the drug metabolism system involving cytochrome P450 (CYP)-metabolizing enzymes (4).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hence, the translation of the in vitro data to the clinical situation is difficult, but an understanding of the underlying mechanism will at least enable us to predict what might happen if we use cannabis products with concomitant anticancer therapy and thus to better perform a risk–benefit assessment of such combined treatment. Clinical evidence for drug–cannabis interactions, however, is largely lacking so far [ 77 , 121 , 122 ].…”
Section: Clinical Aspects Of Cannabis Productsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It may be food–drug interaction or drug–drug interaction. The pharmacological response may alleviate, lessen or induce side effects [ 182 , 183 ]. Garlic (alicin) exhibits a hypotensive property and a hypocholesterolemic effect, acts as an anti-inflammatory agent and possess anti-bacterial as well as anti-fungal properties.…”
Section: Formulation Challengesmentioning
confidence: 99%