2007
DOI: 10.1002/mrm.21349
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Pharmacokinetic modeling of dynamic contrast‐enhanced MRI of the hand and wrist in rheumatoid arthritis and the response to anti‐tumor necrosis factor‐α therapy

Abstract: Dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI (DCE-MRI

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Cited by 45 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…While for most pulse sequences, this range covers the physiological concentrations found in tumor tissue, it does not comprise the typical blood concentrations encountered when measuring the AIF. Nevertheless many DCE-MRI studies neglect the T 2 *-effect to convert the signal intensity variation into concentration curves as it yields an analytical solution linking a relative signal enhancement to a single CA concentration (8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13). The most accurate conversion method C num , comprising T 2 *-effects, is more difficult to perform as it requires numerical solution of strongly non-linear equation (4).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…While for most pulse sequences, this range covers the physiological concentrations found in tumor tissue, it does not comprise the typical blood concentrations encountered when measuring the AIF. Nevertheless many DCE-MRI studies neglect the T 2 *-effect to convert the signal intensity variation into concentration curves as it yields an analytical solution linking a relative signal enhancement to a single CA concentration (8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13). The most accurate conversion method C num , comprising T 2 *-effects, is more difficult to perform as it requires numerical solution of strongly non-linear equation (4).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our C fo -expression, comprising a first order correction for T 2 *-relaxation, combines the simplicity of the T 2 *-neglecting method, with an accuracy that matches the numerical method for CA concentrations up to 45-50% of C max . In tumor tissue, C fo can be regarded as identical to the numerical method, whereas for three pulse sequences under consideration (12,13,17), blood concentrations up to 10 mM can be calculated with 5% accuracy. For the pulse sequence of Padhani et al (11), the 5% accuracy limit is at 5.6 mM as a consequence of the lower maximal concentration.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…For patients undergoing treatment, scoring systems that evaluate the features of RA from MRI show great potential for monitoring response to therapy (85). Lastly, new MRI methods, such measurement of apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) and pharmacokinetic modeling of Gadolinium enhancement and washout, offer quantitative metrics to more precisely study RA pathogenesis (86).…”
Section: Rheumatoid Arthritis (Ra)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, recent software improvements, providing more automated methods, potentially increase assessment speed and reproducibility [103][104][105][106][107]. This encourages the reappraisal of the usefulness of such quantitative methods.…”
Section: Monitoring Disease Activity and Structural Damagementioning
confidence: 99%