“…Terpenes comprise hinokitiol, mesitylene, eugenol, and ursolic acid, while terpenoid compounds include artemisinin, which possesses anthelmintic activity against round worms and potent anti-cancer activity [ 67 , 91 ] Moreover, both ursolic acid and eugenol have been shown to exhibit anti-inflammatory, antitumor, antiviral, and antimicrobial effects [ 92 , 93 ]. From literature, it was found that vitexin, orientin, quercetin, luteolin, apigenin, diosmetin, isoferulic acid, caffeic acid, santolina alcohol, mesitylene, and eugenol have been previously reported in A. judaica L. [ 8 , 11 , 13 , 94 , 95 ]. Betulinic acid was reported as an effective medicinal agent for the treatment of malignant melanoma [ 62 ], while alkaloid piperine has demonstrated anti-inflammatory and hypoglycemic effects [ 96 ].…”