2003
DOI: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.2004.04577.x
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Pharmacological characteristics of Ro 115–1240, a selective α1A/1L‐adrenoceptor partial agonist: a potential therapy for stress urinary incontinence

Abstract: relative to noradrenaline were determined in native and cell-based assays using human recombinant a 1 -ARs; they acted as selective a 1A/1L -AR full and partial agonists, respectively. In anaesthetized micropigs and rabbits, amidephrine and Ro 115-1240 produced non-selective, dose-dependent increases in intraurethral and arterial blood pressures but the magnitude of the pressure increases evoked by Ro 115-1240 were about a third of those with amidephrine. In conscious micropigs both agents produced dose-depend… Show more

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Cited by 47 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…Although most imidazolines have better selectivity for the ␣ 2 ARs, cirazoline is a notable exception as a strong partial agonist that has 10-to 30-fold selectivity for ␣ 1A ARs over other ␣ 1 AR subtypes and 100-fold over ␣ 2 AR subtypes, where it displays mild antagonist properties (Ruffolo and Waddell, 1982;Minneman et al, 1994). In addition to partial agonism, the imidazoline backbone is thought to decrease the ability of imidazolines to raise blood pressure, which is a common disadvantage to using phenethylamine-type agonists, such as phenylephrine (Blue et al, 2004). Imidazoline is a nitrogen-containing heterocycle derived from imidazole, which dissipates the charged nitrogen over the ring and can therefore cross the blood-brain barrier, unlike phenylephrine (Guo et al, 1991;Davies and Wellman, 1992).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although most imidazolines have better selectivity for the ␣ 2 ARs, cirazoline is a notable exception as a strong partial agonist that has 10-to 30-fold selectivity for ␣ 1A ARs over other ␣ 1 AR subtypes and 100-fold over ␣ 2 AR subtypes, where it displays mild antagonist properties (Ruffolo and Waddell, 1982;Minneman et al, 1994). In addition to partial agonism, the imidazoline backbone is thought to decrease the ability of imidazolines to raise blood pressure, which is a common disadvantage to using phenethylamine-type agonists, such as phenylephrine (Blue et al, 2004). Imidazoline is a nitrogen-containing heterocycle derived from imidazole, which dissipates the charged nitrogen over the ring and can therefore cross the blood-brain barrier, unlike phenylephrine (Guo et al, 1991;Davies and Wellman, 1992).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For this purpose, two a1-adrenoceptor agonists (NS-49 and Ro 115-1240) have been developed. However, these compounds are full agonists of the a1A-adrenoceptor or partial agonists of the a1A/L-adrenoceptor (Obika et al, 1995;Blue et al, 2004;Musselman et al, 2004). Thus, more selective or specific drugs against a1L-adrenoceptors may lead to improved uroselectivity.…”
Section: Perspectivementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ro 115-1240 was originally developed as a partial α 1A -and α 1L -AR agonist (34). In our cell lines, however, Ro 115-1240 was in fact a partial agonist at α 1A -AR but was essentially inactive at the α 1L -AR.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…Of note, recent studies have concluded that α 1L -AR is the functional α 1 -AR found in the lower urinary tract (14). Furthermore, α 1L -ARs in the lower urinary tract represent a new target for α 1 -AR antagonists for the treatment of urinary obstruction in men with benign prostatic hypertrophy (9,46) and for women with urinary incontinence (34,47). Thus, the α 1L -ARexpressing cell line should be of particular utility for the development of α 1L -AR-targeted drugs and for the pharmacological study of α 1L -ARs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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